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【作者】范仲淹【朝代】宋

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fēi

非

yān

烟

yì

亦

fēi

非

wù

雾

，

mì

羃

mì

羃

yìng

映

lóu

楼

tái

台

。

bái

白

niǎo

鸟

hū

忽

diǎn

点

pò

破

，

xī

夕

yáng

阳

hái

还

zhào

照

kāi

开

。

kěn

肯

suí

随

fāng

芳

cǎo

草

xiē

歇

，

yí

疑

zhú

逐

yuǎn

远

fān

帆

lái

来

。

shuí

谁

wèi

谓

shān

山

gōng

公

yì

意

，

dēng

登

gāo

高

zuì

醉

shǐ

始

huí

回

。

非烟亦非雾，羃羃映楼台。
白鸟忽点破，夕阳还照开。
肯随芳草歇，疑逐远帆来。
谁谓山公意，登高醉始回。

译文注释

不是烟，也不是雾，它浓密地笼罩着楼台。白鸟飞来，点破了野色的沉寂；一道斜阳低低地照着，又仿佛一把剑，把它剖开。它怎么愿随着芳草的消歇而寂灭远去？我真怀疑，它正追随着那远远的白帆，渐渐到来。有谁能知道山公的情趣，他天天登高远眺，沉湎野色之中，大醉方归。

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译文注释

野色：野外的景色。
幂幂：浓密状。
歇：消歇，消失。
山公：晋山简，曾镇守襄阳，喜酒，常常出外登山游览，尽醉而归。

来源：

作者介绍

范仲淹（989－1052年），字希文，汉族，北宋著名的政治家、思想家、军事家、文学家、教育家，世称“范文正公”。仁宗时，担任右司谏。景祐五年（1038年），在西夏李元昊的叛乱中，与韩琦共同担任陕西经略安抚招讨副使，采取“屯田久守”方针，协助夏竦平定叛乱。庆历三年（1043年）富弼、韩琦等人参与“庆历新政”。提出了“明黜陟、抑侥幸、精贡举”等十项改革建议。历时仅一年。后因为遭反对，被贬为地方官，辗转于邓州、杭州、青州，晚年知杭州期间，设立义庄，皇佑四年（1052年）病逝于徐州，谥文正。著有《范文正公文集》。百科详情>>

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