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烟水寻常事

【作者】鲁迅【朝代】近代

拼音

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yān

烟

shuǐ

水

xún

寻

cháng

常

shì

事

，

huāng

荒

cūn

村

yī

一

diào

钓

tú

徒

。

shēn

深

xiāo

宵

chén

沉

zuì

醉

qǐ

起

，

wú

无

chǔ

处

mì

觅

gū

菰

pú

蒲

。

烟水寻常事，荒村一钓徒。
深宵沉醉起，无处觅菰蒲。

标签:

抒怀

译文注释

生活漂泊不定、风雨变幻是极平常的事，这好比在荒凉的村庄钓徒驾着小舟飘荡。深夜从沉醉中惊醒，只见荒村萧索江水茫茫，找不到一张栖身的席草，一点充饥的米粮。

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译文注释

烟水：义同烟波。指江湖上风雨变幻、飘泊不定的艰苦生活。
寻常事：极平常的事。
村：荒凉的村庄。也是暗喻所住大陆新村寓所。
钓徒：钓鱼人。亦是作者自喻。
深宵：深夜。
沉醉：大醉，在此诗中含有双关意义，带有讽刺意味。
菰蒲：植物名。菰，禾本科，多年生水生宿根草本。蒲，水草，嫩芽可食，蒲叶可编席。菰蒲，代指最低饮食所需。

来源：

作者介绍

鲁迅（1881年9月25日－1936年10月19日），原名周樟寿，1898年改名为周树人，笔名鲁迅，字豫山、豫亭，后改名为豫才。浙江绍兴人，与二弟周作人，三弟周建人，合称为“周氏三兄弟”。作品包括杂文、短篇小说、论文、散文、翻译作品，对五四运动后的中国文化产生了深刻的影响。20世纪中国的主要作家，是中国现代小说、白话小说和近代文学的奠基人之一，新文化运动的领导人、左翼文化运动的支持者。毛泽东评价他是伟大的无产阶级文学家、思想家、革命家，是中国文化革命的主将、中华的精神。鲁迅1918年在《新青年》中发表第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》，直到1926年，陆续创作出版了短篇小说集《呐喊》《故乡》《彷徨》小说集《故事新编》，杂文集《坟》《热风》《华盖集》《而已集》《二心集》，散文诗集《野草》，回忆性散文集《朝花夕拾》（又名《旧事重提》）等专辑。其中，1921年12月，发表中篇小说《阿Q正传》。从1927年到1936年，创作了历史小说集《故事新编》，其中大部分作品和杂文收录在了《坟》《而已集》《三闲集》《二心集》《南腔北调集》《伪自由书》《准风月谈》《花边文学》《且介亭杂文》《且介亭杂文二编》《且介亭杂文末编》《集外集》《集外集拾遗》等专辑。百科详情>>

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