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望江南·闲梦远

【作者】李煜【朝代】五代十国

拼音

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闲梦远，南国正芳春。船上管弦江面渌，满城飞絮辊轻尘。忙杀看花人！
闲梦远，南国正清秋。千里江山寒色远，芦花深处泊孤舟，笛在月明楼。

标签:

梦境爱国抒情深秋

译文注释

闲梦悠远，南国春光正好。船上管弦声不绝于耳，江水一片碧绿，满城柳絮纷飞，淡淡尘烟滚滚，忙坏了看花的人们。闲梦幽远，南唐故国正值秋高气爽的清秋。辽阔无际的江山笼罩着一片淡淡的秋色，美丽的芦花深处横着一叶孤舟，悠扬的笛声回荡在洒满月光的高楼。

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赏析

这两首同调的词，描绘了两幅江南美景。全词以“闲梦”起，以秋意收，用凄寒冷寂的秋景直抒作者孤苦怀思的悲情，缀笔不多而气氛浓郁，未见雕琢而含蕴深远，描摹生动，笔笔见情，足见才力。
第一首写春景。“闲梦远，南国正芳春。”概括写出广大的江南地区，正是春暖花开的美好季节。春之名“芳”，使人如见百媚千娇的花容，如闻馥郁的花香。
“船上管弦江面渌，满城飞絮辊轻尘。忙杀看花人！”词人从三方面具体描写了这“芳春”美景。首先是春风拂面、水波荡漾的春江。“船上管弦江面绿”的“江”，当是流经南京城的长江支流秦淮河。春满金陵，石城生辉，秦... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李煜，五代十国时南唐国君，961年-975年在位，字重光，初名从嘉，号钟隐、莲峰居士。汉族，彭城（今江苏徐州）人。天祚三年七月初七，李煜出生在金陵。南唐元宗李璟第六子，于宋建隆二年(961年)继位，史称李后主。开宝八年，宋军破南唐都城，李煜降宋，被俘至汴京，封为右千牛卫上将军、违命侯。后因作感怀故国的名词《虞美人》而被宋太宗毒死。李煜虽不通政治，但其艺术才华却非凡。精书法，善绘画，通音律，诗和文均有一定造诣，尤以词的成就最高。千古杰作《虞美人》、《浪淘沙》、《乌夜啼》等词。在政治上失败的李煜，却在词坛上留下了不朽的篇章，被称为“千古词帝”。百科详情>>

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