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齐天乐·客长安赋

【作者】王易简【朝代】宋

拼音

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宫烟晓散春如雾。参差护晴窗户。柳色初分，汤香未冷，正是清明百五。临流笑语。映十二阑干，翠嚬红妒。短帽轻鞍，倦游曾偏断桥路。
东风为谁媚妩。岁华顿感慨，双鬓何许。前度刘郎，三生杜牧，赢得征衫尘土。心期暗数。总寂寞当年，酒筹花谱。付与春愁，小楼今夜雨。

赏析

王易简是南宋末的及第进士。南宋都城临安，有西湖这样的美景，想必他在春风得意时必多畅游其处。后来作者又历亡国之事，在晚年着笔，以长安写临安，其个中滋味，亦是难以卒言。
上阕写清明寒食的景象，以“倦游曾遍”提点全文，说明这是对往事的追忆。
“宫烟晓散春如雾，参差护睛窗户。”早晨，宫中烟气飘散，宛如春雾，参差披拂，笼罩睛窗。“春如雾”，读为“如春雾”。词序颠倒，意为增加朦胧之美。这两句写的是清明寒食的情景。据史载，寒食的第三天即清明节。南宋宫中风俗命小内侍在阁门用榆木钻火，先成者赐之金碗和绢三匹。并赐臣僚与臣... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

王易简（生卒年不详）字理得，号可竹，山阴（今浙江绍兴）人。宋末登进士第，除瑞安主簿，不赴。入元，隐居不仕。易简笃于议论，多所著述，有《山中观史吟》。《乐府补题》有其咏物词四首，《绝妙好词》卷六载其词三首。百科详情>>

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