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水龙吟·寿梅津

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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杜陵折柳狂吟，砚波尚湿红衣露。仙桃宴早，江梅春近，还催客句。宫漏传鸡，禁门嘶骑，宦情熟处。正黄编夜展，天香字暖，春葱翦、红蜜炬。
宫帽鸾枝醉舞。思飘扬、臞仙风举。星罗万卷，云驱千阵，飞毫海雨。长寿杯深，探春腔稳，江湖同赋。又看看、便系金狨莺晓，傍西湖路。

标签:

祝寿

赏析

《水龙吟》，又名《龙吟曲》、《庄椿岁》、《小楼连苑》。《清真集》入“越调”，《梦窗词》集入“无射商”。各家格式出入颇多，历来都以苏、辛两家之作为准。一百二字，前后片各十一句四仄韵。其他句逗不同者为变格。又第九句第一字并是领格，宜用去声。结句宜用上一、下三句法，较二、二句式收得有力。
“梅津”，尹焕，字惟晓，号梅津，山阴人。与梦窗亲兄翁逢龙为同榜进士，也是词人的好友。又此词也可与《水龙吟·寿尹梅津》词互为参照。
上片献贺词祝寿。“杜陵”两句。“杜陵”，即陕西乐游原，在今长安县东南，汉宣帝葬于此，故名杜陵杜甫曾居杜陵... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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