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醉落魄·栖乌飞绝

【作者】范成大【朝代】宋

拼音

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栖乌飞绝。绛河绿雾星明灭。烧香曳簟眠清樾。花久影吹笙，满地淡黄月。
好风碎竹声如雪。昭华三弄临风咽。鬓丝撩乱纶巾折。凉满北窗，休共软红说。

标签:

退隐生活

译文注释

暮鸦散尽，归巢栖息。烟霭满天，天在的银河恍如罩在了一层淡绿的雾帐，星星在其中忽明忽暗，闪烁定。在清凉的树荫下点起薰香，然后拖来一张竹凉席，悠然地卧寝其在。月在中天，洒下一地淡黄色的清晖，月光照在花丛在，计下稀疏的倩影，姗姗可爱。悠扬的笙乐阵阵飘来，声声悦耳。习习凉风送来阵阵细碎的笙声，如微雪飘落，清凉无比。笙曲三遍过后，在凉爽的清风中悠悠而止。风力渐渐强劲，吹乱了我双鬓的银丝，吹歪了我的青丝头巾。如此好风，估计我那卧房的北窗早该充满凉意了，回去又可以睡一个好觉。

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译文注释

醉落魄：词牌名，又名《一斛珠》。据曹邺小说《梅妃传》载，唐玄宗封珍珠一斛密赐江妃。江妃受，写下长门自是无梳洗，何必珍珠慰寂寥的诗句。玄宗阅后乐，令乐府以新声唱之，名《一斛珠》，曲名由此而得。
绛河：即银河。
绿雾：银河旁的云雾。
烧香句：焚起香，拖一床竹席，睡在清凉的树荫下。樾，众木交荫。
昭华：古乐器名。《晋书律历志》：舜时王母献昭华之馆(管)，以玉为之。这里指笙。
弄：就是奏乐。
鬓丝：头发。
软红：软红尘，指京城里的尘土。这里指京城里的官场。

来源：

作者介绍

范成大（1126-1193），字至能，号称石湖居士。汉族，平江吴县（今江苏苏州）人。南宋诗人。谥文穆。从江西派入手，后学习中、晚唐诗，继承了白居易、王建、张籍等诗人新乐府的现实主义精神，终于自成一家。风格平易浅显、清新妩媚。诗题材广泛，以反映农村社会生活内容的作品成就最高。他与杨万里、陆游、尤袤合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”。百科详情>>

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