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【作者】张先【朝代】宋

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。

花前月下暂相逢。苦恨阻从容。何况酒醒梦断，花谢月朦胧。
花不尽，月无穷。两心同。此时愿作，杨柳千丝，绊惹春风。

标签:

爱情

译文注释

晚上恋人相会在花前月下，可很快就结束了，痛恨那些阻止我们的理由。酒醒之后，美梦断了，花儿谢了，月亮也有些黯然失色。花开不败，月亮也会升起，我们的心思也会永远一样。这个时候，多希望我是杨柳的枝叶，这样就可以一直和春风相伴随了。

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译文注释

诉衷情：唐教坊曲名，后用为词调。又名《一丝风》、《步花间》、《桃花水》、《偶相逢》、《画楼空》、《渔父家风》。分单调、双调两体。单调三十三字，平韵、仄韵混用。双调四十一字，平韵。
苦恨：甚恨，深恨。
何况：用反问的语气表达更进一层的意思。
绊惹：牵缠。

来源：

赏析

此词表现了不甘屈服于邪恶势力的美好爱情，表现出不幸命运中心灵的高贵、圣洁，表现出苦难人生中一对情侣的至爱情深，堪称爱情词中的千古绝唱。
全词从上片的悲怆沉痛转向下片的美好期待。心灵升华，笔力不凡，波澜起伏，感人至深。词中用“花”、“月”的形象贯穿而成，既写了“花前月下”的相恋，也写了“花谢月朦胧”的爱情受阻，还写了“花”不尽，月无穷的美好祝愿。随着花月意象所呈示的象征意义的流转，词人情感精神所经历的曲折变化也凸现出来。
起首一句缅怀昔日两人相恋的幸福情境。花前月下相逢，原是良辰美景中的赏心乐事；但句中插入一“暂”... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

张先（990－1078），字子野，乌程（今浙江湖州吴兴）人。北宋时期著名的词人，曾任安陆县的知县，因此人称“张安陆”。天圣八年进士，官至尚书都官郎中。晚年退居湖杭之间。曾与梅尧臣、欧阳修、苏轼等游。善作慢词，与柳永齐名，造语工巧，曾因三处善用“影”字，世称张三影。百科详情>>

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