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雨

【作者】张蠙【朝代】唐

拼音

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bàn

半

yè

夜

xī

西

tíng

亭

yǔ

雨

，

lí

离

rén

人

dú

独

qǐ

启

guān

关

。

sāng

桑

má

麻

huāng

荒

jiù

旧

guó

国

，

léi

雷

diàn

电

zhào

照

qián

前

shān

山

。

xì

细

dī

滴

gāo

高

huái

槐

dǐ

底

，

fán

繁

shēng

声

dié

叠

lòu

漏

jiān

间

。

wéi

唯

yīng

应

gū

孤

jìng

镜

lǐ

里

，

míng

明

yuè

月

zhǎng

长

chóu

愁

yán

颜

。

半夜西亭雨，离人独启关。
桑麻荒旧国，雷电照前山。
细滴高槐底，繁声叠漏间。
唯应孤镜里，明月长愁颜。

译文注释

连续十日的绵绵秋雨，稳当地送走了那炎炎夏日。秋已来临，燕子将要南归，一年恍若一梦。梧桐经一场雨打，已与昨晚的不同了。秋雨到来的凉爽舒适对人来说是一种莫大的恩赐，但是家徒四壁使很多事情违背心意。在这个繁华的京城，群居着众多高官，他们居高位而无所作为，谁会注意我这个流寓异乡的异客？独立在秋风中，任无情的秋风地吹动着我的衣角。

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译文注释

陈与义（1090~1138）：这首诗作于政和八年（1118），当时作者正闲居京城等候授职。
潇潇：小雨的样子
稳：稳当，稳步。。
祝融：火神，这里指夏季。

来源：

作者介绍

张蠙[约公元九o一年前后在世]字象文，清河人。生卒年均不详，约唐哀帝天复初前后在世。生而颖秀，幼能为诗登单于台，有“白日地中出，黄河天上来”名，由是知名。家贫累下第，留滞长安。乾宁二年，（公元895年）登进士第。唐懿宗咸通（860-874）年间，与许棠、张乔、郑谷等合称“咸通十哲”。授校书郎，调栎阳尉，迁犀浦令。五建建蜀国，拜膳部员外郎。后为金堂令。王衍与后徐氏游大慈寺，见壁间题句：“墙头细雨垂织艹，水面岂风聚落花。”爱赏久之。询知为蠙作，因给礼令以诗进。蠙上二篇，尤为叹赏。将召掌制诰，为人所谗，止赐白金千两。蠙擅长律诗，以写边塞风光见长。诗歌境界开阔，语言浑朴。蠙著有诗集二卷，《新唐书艺文志》传于世。百科详情>>

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