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蝶恋花·月下醉书雨岩石浪

【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

拼音

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jiǔ

九

wǎn

畹

fāng

芳

fēi

菲

lán

兰

pèi

佩

hǎo

好

。

kōng

空

gǔ

谷

wú

无

rén

人

，

zì

自

yuàn

怨

é

蛾

méi

眉

qiǎo

巧

。

bǎo

宝

sè

瑟

líng

泠

líng

泠

qiān

千

gǔ

古

diào

调

。

zhū

朱

sī

丝

xián

弦

duàn

断

zhī

知

yīn

音

shǎo

少

。

rǎn

冉

rǎn

冉

nián

年

huá

华

wú

吾

zì

自

lǎo

老

。

shuǐ

水

mǎn

满

tīng

汀

zhōu

洲

，

hé

何

chǔ

处

xún

寻

fāng

芳

cǎo

草

。

huàn

唤

qǐ

起

xiāng

湘

lèi

累

gē

歌

wèi

未

liǎo

了

。

shí

石

lóng

龙

wǔ

舞

bà

罢

sōng

松

fēng

风

xiǎo

晓

。

九畹芳菲兰佩好。空谷无人，自怨蛾眉巧。宝瑟泠泠千古调。朱丝弦断知音少。
冉冉年华吾自老。水满汀洲，何处寻芳草。唤起湘累歌未了。石龙舞罢松风晓。

标签:

爱国抒怀

译文注释

用来作为佩饰是多么美好！可空谷无人，叫我埋怨娥眉再巧谁个来瞧？琴瑟清脆奏出千古绝调，即便弹断朱红的丝弦，知音依旧稀少。
年华悄然流逝，我已经衰老。汀洲涨满了江水，该到何处寻觅芳草？我只能将屈原大夫唤醒，在石龙前边歌边。阵阵松风里，不知不觉天已破晓。

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稼轩词，广泛地吸取了前人的文学成果，得于屈原作品者尤多。作者那坚韧执着往而不返的爱国主义精神，与屈原所谓“亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔”（《离骚》）极为相似；在词的表达上，作者也成功地学习了屈原借香草美人抒发政治感慨的手法，写出了一首首《离骚》似的优美词章。本阕虽非稼轩词中的名篇，但也是深得屈赋神髓的佳作。
词的主题，是抒发作者不得志与少知音的牢骚情怀，作者并不是直接说出自己的心事，而是通过比兴的手法，以香草美人自喻，曲折有致地表达出满腹的悲愤。词作于作者隐居信州（上饶）带湖别墅前期。
这正是作者遭受诬陷、被弹... 诗词名句网>>

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创作背景

作者：佚名

　　这首词是辛弃疾晚年的作品，约写于公元1203年。其时正是辛弃疾遭受诬陷、被弹劾落职后，心情处于极度苦闷的时期。生活上的孤独感和政治上的失意感... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

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