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【作者】温庭筠【朝代】唐

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jiǒng

迥

yě

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韶

guāng

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zǎo

早

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qíng

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川

liǔ

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mǎn

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dī

堤

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fú

拂

chén

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shēng

生

nèn

嫩

lǜ

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pī

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xuě

雪

jiàn

见

róu

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tí

荑

。

bì

碧

yù

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yá

牙

yóu

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duǎn

短

，

huáng

黄

jīn

金

lǚ

缕

wèi

未

qí

齐

。

yāo

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zhī

肢

nòng

弄

hán

寒

chuī

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méi

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yì

意

rù

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chūn

春

guī

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yù

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恐

kuáng

狂

fū

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zhé

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yíng

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qiān

牵

yì

逸

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客

mí

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将

chū

出

gǔ

谷

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yīng

应

jiè

借

yī

一

zhī

枝

qī

栖

。

迥野韶光早，晴川柳满堤。
拂尘生嫩绿，披雪见柔荑。
碧玉牙犹短，黄金缕未齐。
腰肢弄寒吹，眉意入春闺。
预恐狂夫折，迎牵逸客迷。
新莺将出谷，应借一枝栖。

标签:

愿望写景柳树

译文注释

旷远原野上春光来得早，晴天下江上杨柳长满堤。掸开尘埃生出嫩绿之色，拨开雪花可见柔软嫩芽。碧玉似的柳芽还很短小，金黄色的柳丝尚未长齐。冷风吹来杨柳摆弄腰肢，有如春闺人眉间生情意。恐怕狂妄之人胡乱攀折，望引高雅之客心欢情迷。初春的啼莺将要出幽谷，应当可借得一枝来栖息。

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译文注释

原隰：广平与低湿之地。
荑：初生的茅草芽。
原隰荑绿柳：题出南朝宋谢灵运《从游京口北固应诏》
诗：原隰荑绿柳，墟囿散红桃。
迥野：指旷远的原野。
韶光：美好的时光。此指春光。
柳满堤：一作映柳堤。
晴川：晴天下的江面。晋袁峤之《兰亭诗》
之二：四眺华林茂，俯仰晴川涣。
拂尘：掸除尘埃。
柔荑：指柔软初生的白茅嫩芽。
牙：指柳树的嫩芽。
缕：指柳丝。
寒吹：冷风。
春闺：女子的闺房。
狂夫：无知妄为的人。
逸客：超逸高雅的客人。
新莺：初春的啼莺。
出谷：从幽谷出来。常喻指境遇好转或职位升迁。
一枝栖：比喻栖身于极小的地方。语出唐刘餗《隋唐嘉话》。

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作者介绍

温庭筠（yún），又做温庭云（约812—866）唐代诗人、词人。本名岐，字飞卿，汉族，太原祁县（今山西祁县东南）人。富有天才，文思敏捷，每入试，押官韵，八叉手而成八韵，所以也有“温八叉”之称。然恃才不羁，又好讥刺权贵，多犯忌讳，取憎于时，故屡举进士不第，长被贬抑，终生不得志。官终国子助教。精通音律。工诗，与李商隐齐名，时称“温李”。其诗辞藻华丽，秾艳精致，内容多写闺情。其词艺术成就在晚唐诸词人之上，为“花间派”首要词人，对词的发展影响较大。在词史上，与韦庄齐名，并称“温韦”。存词七十余首。后人辑有《温飞卿集》及《金奁集》。百科详情>>

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