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【作者】柳宗元【朝代】唐

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觉闻繁露坠，开户临西园。
寒月上东岭，泠泠疏竹根。
石泉远逾响，山鸟时一喧。
倚楹遂至旦，寂寞将何言。

标签:

写景生活贬谪抒情

译文注释

夜半醒来听到了浓重的露珠滴落声，打开门来面对愚溪西边依稀的菜园。
一轮清冷的月亮正在东边的岭上升起，清越的声音是水流冲刷着稀疏的竹根。
泉水从岩石上飞泻而下越远越觉响亮，山中的鸟儿不时地叫一声实在惊人心魂。
我斜靠在房柱上一直等到天亮，心中寂寞到这般还有什么话可言。

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赏析

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这首五言古诗作于诗人贬谪永州之时。
半夜了，四野万籁无声。诗人辗转反侧，夜不成寐，百无聊赖中，连露水滴落的细微声音也听到了，多么寂静的环境啊！露水下降，本来是不易觉察到的，这里用“闻”，是有意把细腻的感觉显示出来。于是他干脆起床，“开户临西园”。
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作者介绍

柳宗元（773年－819年），字子厚，汉族，唐朝河东（今山西运城）人，杰出诗人、哲学家、儒学家乃至成就卓著的政治家，唐宋八大家之一。著名作品有《永州八记》等六百多篇文章，经后人辑为三十卷，名为《柳河东集》。因为他是河东人，人称柳河东，又因终于柳州刺史任上，又称柳柳州。柳宗元与韩愈同为中唐古文运动的领导人物，并称“韩柳”。在中国文化史上，其诗、文成就均极为杰出，可谓一时难分轩轾。百科详情>>

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