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北山独酌，寄韦六

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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cháo

巢

fù

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jiāng

将

xǔ

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yóu

由

，

wèi

未

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闻

mǎi

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hé

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rén

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fēn

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xià

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地

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mén

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héng

横

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píng

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而

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yún

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chuān

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guān

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jǐn

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哂

。

巢父将许由，未闻买山隐。
道存迹自高，何惮去人近。
纷吾下兹岭，地闲喧亦泯。
门横群岫开，水凿众泉引。
屏高而在云，窦深莫能准。
川光昼昏凝，林气夕凄紧。
于焉摘朱果，兼得养玄牝。
坐月观宝书，拂霜弄瑶轸。
倾壶事幽酌，顾影还独尽。
念君风尘游，傲尔令自哂。

译文注释

从来没有听说巢父和许由还要买山隐居的。心中有道，行迹自然高尚，与居住地有没有人群有什么相干？我来到地方偏僻，没有喧哗的岭下居住。开门就可以看到群岫纵横，凿山引来甘美的泉水。山屏高耸白云飞渡，洞穴深深难以探幽。江上水气日夜凝成雾，林中蒸气晚上变得凄紧。在此岭可以采摘朱红色的野果，兼得修养天鼻地口玄牝的妙处。坐在明亮的月光下观看真经宝书，轻拂凝霜犹如玩弄瑶琴。慢慢倾壶，细细品酌，自顾幽影，寂寞孤独。李白啊李白，你以前为什么要那么辛苦地去游谒？真是可笑啊！没事就这样喝喝酒多好！

译文注释

巢父、许由：上古高士。
瑶轸：瑶琴。此二句后，一本还有安知世上人，名利空蠢蠢二句。

来源：

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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