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清江引·秋居

【作者】吴西逸【朝代】元

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bái

白

yàn

雁

luàn

乱

fēi

飞

qiū

秋

shì

似

xuě

雪

，

qīng

清

lù

露

shēng

生

liáng

凉

yè

夜

。

sǎo

扫

què

却

shí

石

biān

边

yún

云

，

zuì

醉

tà

踏

sōng

松

gēn

根

yuè

月

。

xīng

星

dǒu

斗

mǎn

满

tiān

天

rén

人

shuì

睡

yě

也

。

白雁乱飞秋似雪，清露生凉夜。扫却石边云，醉踏松根月。星斗满天人睡也。

标签:

情感旷达动植物写鸟秋天

译文注释

白雁在不安地乱飞乱撞，满天满地布满了一片雪白的秋霜。凉夜中露水增重熠熠闪亮。我的衣袍拂走了石边的雾气，醉步踏着松树旁漏下的月光。星斗满天，我仰面躺倒，顿时就入了睡乡。

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译文注释

⑴清江引：双调曲牌名。
⑵白雁：白色的雁。雁多为黑色，白色的雁较为稀少。元代谢宗可有《咏白雁》。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

白雁是深秋的象征。宋彭乘《墨客挥犀》：“北方有白雁，似雁而小，色白，秋深到来。白雁至则霜降，河北人谓之霜信。”入夜了如何会“白雁乱飞”，曲作者没有讲，但同下半句的“秋似雪”必有关系。这里说“似雪”，是因为秋天满布着白霜；张继《枫桥夜泊》：“月落乌啼霜满天”，足见白雁也会同乌鸦那样受到“霜满天”的惊扰。次句续写凉夜露水增重的秋景，依然是清凄的笔调，视点却从天空转移到地面。这样就为人物的出现腾出了环境。
作者的出场是飘然而至的。“扫却石边云”，有点风风火火。古人以为云出石中，故以“云根”作为山石的别名，这里无疑是指夜间岩壁旁... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴西逸，[元]（约公元一三二〇年前后在世）名、里、生卒年均不详，约元仁宗延祐末前后在世。百科详情>>

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