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蟾宫曲·咏西湖

【作者】奥敦周卿【朝代】元

拼音

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hé

荷

xiāng

香

。

yí

宜

yǔ

雨

yí

宜

qíng

晴

，

yí

宜

xī

西

shī

施

dàn

淡

mǒ

抹

nóng

浓

zhuāng

妆

。

wěi

尾

wěi

尾

xiāng

相

xián

衔

huà

画

fǎng

舫

，

jìn

尽

huān

欢

shēng

声

wú

无

rì

日

bù

不

shēng

笙

huáng

簧

。

chūn

春

nuǎn

暖

huā

花

xiāng

香

，

suì

岁

rěn

稔

shí

时

kāng

康

。

zhēn

真

nǎi

乃

“

shàng

上

yǒu

有

tiān

天

táng

堂

，

xià

下

yǒu

有

sū

苏

háng

杭

。”

西湖烟水茫茫，百顷风潭，十里荷香。
宜雨宜晴，宜西施淡抹浓妆。
尾尾相衔画舫，尽欢声无日不笙簧。
春暖花香，岁稔时康。
真乃“上有天堂，下有苏杭。”

标签:

咏物依恋抒情西湖景色

译文注释

烟水浩渺的西湖波光荡漾，在百顷微风飘拂的水潭上，十里水面飘溢荷香。雨也适宜晴也适宜，更像西施那样无论淡抹浓妆都艳丽无双。一只只画船尾尾相接，欢声笑语，笙歌弹唱，没有那一天不沸沸扬扬。春暖时节百花芬芳，庄稼丰收四季安康。真是上有天堂下有苏杭。

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译文注释

①百顷风潭：言西湖水域广阔。
②稔：庄稼成熟，这里指丰收。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是作者歌咏杭州西湖两首小令中的一首。作品生动地表达了作者对西湖依依不舍的思念之情。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

奥敦周卿（生卒不详），女真族人。似与白朴同时，元初人。字周卿，号竹庵。奥敦是女真姓氏。《全元散曲》存其小令2首。其先世仕金。父奥敦保和降元后，累立战功，由万户迁至德兴府元帅。周卿本人历官怀孟路总管府判官、侍御史、河北河南道提刑按察司佥事。为元散曲前期作家，与杨果、白朴有交往，相互酬唱。今存小令二首，套数三曲。《太和正音谱》列为「词林英杰。」百科详情>>

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