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金谷园

【作者】杜牧【朝代】唐

拼音

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繁华事散逐香尘，流水无情草自春。
日暮东风怨啼鸟，落花犹似坠楼人。

标签:

怀古情感

译文注释

繁华往事，已跟香尘一样飘荡无存；流水无情，野草却年年以碧绿迎春。啼鸟悲鸣，傍晚随着东风声声传来；落花纷纷，恰似那为石崇坠楼的绿珠美人。

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赏析

杜牧过金谷园，即景生情，写下了这首咏春吊古之作。面对荒园，首先浮现在诗人脑海的是金谷园繁华的往事，随着芳香的尘屑消散无踪。“繁华事散逐香尘”这一句蕴藏了多少感慨。王嘉《拾遗记》谓：“石季伦（崇）屑沉水之香如尘末，布象床上，使所爱者践之，无迹者赐以真珠。”此即石崇当年奢靡生活之一斑。“香尘”细微飘忽，去之迅速而无影无踪。金谷园的繁华，石崇的豪富，绿珠的香消玉殒，亦如香尘飘去，云烟过眼，不过一时而已。正如苏东坡诗云：“事如春梦了无痕”。可叹，亦可悲，还是观赏废园中的景色吧：“流水无情草自春”。水，指东南流经金谷园的金水。不管人世间的... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜牧（803年－约852年），字牧之，号樊川居士，汉族，京兆万年（今陕西西安）人。杜牧是唐代杰出的诗人、散文家，是宰相杜佑之孙，杜从郁之子。唐文宗大和二年26岁中进士，授弘文馆校书郎。后赴江西观察使幕，转淮南节度使幕，又入观察使幕，理人国史馆修撰，膳部、比部、司勋员外郎，黄州、池州、睦州刺史等职。因晚年居长安南樊川别墅，故后世称“杜樊川”，著有《樊川文集》。杜牧的诗歌以七言绝句著称，内容以咏史抒怀为主，其诗英发俊爽，多切经世之物，在晚唐成就颇高。百科详情>>

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