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苏武令·塞上风高

【作者】李纲【朝代】宋

拼音

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塞上风高，渔阳秋早。惆怅翠华音杳。驿使空驰，征鸿归尽，不寄双龙消耗。念白衣、金殿除恩，归黄阁、未成图报。
谁信我、致主丹衷，伤时多故，未作救民方召。调鼎为霖，登坛作将，燕然即须平扫。拥精兵十万，横行沙漠，奉迎天表。

标签:

爱国

译文注释

边塞朔风凌冽，北方的秋天来得特别的早。让人感到惆怅万分的是被金人掳掠而去的徽、钦二帝，至今没有任何消息。驿使来来往往，空自奔驰，可以凭递书信的大雁早已归尽，没有带来徽、钦二帝的半点消息。想我曾是一介布衣，后考中进士蒙圣上金殿授官，于国家危难之时被任命为宰相，肩负重任。但却力未及施，谋未及用，图报君主的恩遇而未成。有谁相信我对君主的一片丹心和衷情，感伤当世朝政的多变，让我空怀方、召之才，却得不到重用，未能救国救民于水火之中。若我身在相位，我就要尽到一个宰相应尽的职责，为民着想。我若军权在握，我就要驱尽敌虏，收复国土，横扫燕然敌境。我将率领十万精兵，横行于胡地，奉迎徽、钦二宗回朝。

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赏析

南宋高宗初立，迫于军民抗金情绪高涨，起用著名的抗战派李纲为相，似乎要有所作为，但他内心畏敌，只图苟安，并无抗金决心。不久，李纲就被投降派排挤罢相。这首词大概是李纲罢相后写的。
上片写对二帝的怀念和报国无成的忧愁。“塞上风高，渔阳秋早。”因北国秋来，作者对囚居北国的宋徽宗、宋钦宗倍加怀念。渔阳本唐时蓟州，此处泛指北地。他所惆怅的是“翠华音杏”。自从二帝北行后，至今“翠华一去寂无踪”。（鹿虔扆《临江仙》）翠华，本是帝王仪仗中以翠鸟羽为饰的旗帜，此处代指皇帝。“驿使空驰，征鸿归尽，不寄双龙消耗”。双龙，指徽宗和钦宗。不论“驿使... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李纲（1083年－1140年），字伯纪，无锡人，祖父一辈起迁居无锡县（今江苏省无锡市）。徽宗政和二年（1112年）进士。他和赵鼎、李光、胡铨合称“南宋四名臣”。百科详情>>

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