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朝中措·襄阳古道灞陵桥

【作者】完颜璹【朝代】宋

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xiāng

襄

yáng

阳

gǔ

古

dào

道

bà

灞

líng

陵

qiáo

桥

，

shī

诗

xìng

兴

yǔ

与

qiū

秋

gāo

高

。

qiān

千

gǔ

古

fēng

风

liú

流

rén

人

wù

物

，

yī

一

shí

时

duō

多

shǎo

少

xióng

雄

háo

豪

。

shuāng

霜

qīng

清

yù

玉

sāi

塞

，

yún

云

fēi

飞

lǒng

陇

shǒu

首

，

fēng

风

luò

落

jiāng

江

gāo

皋

。

mèng

梦

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到

fèng

凤

huáng

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shàng

上

，

shān

山

wéi

围

gù

故

guó

国

zhōu

周

zāo

遭

。

襄阳古道灞陵桥，诗兴与秋高。千古风流人物，一时多少雄豪。
霜清玉塞，云飞陇首，风落江皋。梦到凤凰台上，山围故国周遭。

标签:

忧思情感写景婉约咏史怀古

注释

①襄阳：今湖北襄樊市。
②灞陵桥：在陕西西安东。
③玉塞：玉门关。
④陇首：亦称陇坻、陇坂，为陕西宝鸡与甘肃交界处险塞。
⑤江皋：江边。
⑥凤凰台：在江苏南京。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这是一首感今追昔之作，但又不同于一般的此类作品，并不拘泥于一时一地一物，而是笔势跳跃，地域转换涉及颇广，古今上下，纵横多变。既表达了作者内心澎湃激荡的感情，又是刻意而为的婉转的笔法。因为词人虽然忧念国事，对金朝衰势焦灼悲苦，但迫于政治环境的险恶，此种心情，却不敢直接表白，只能委婉地透露，故在此词中用典颇多，但其用典浑化无痕，意深而笔曲，颇为耐人寻味。
上片首句以灞陵古道起，气势颇为宏大。灞陵桥，即霸桥。《三辅黄图》载：“霸桥在长安东，跨水作桥。汉人送客至此桥，折柳赠别。”此处以此地起首，当然不是写离别，而是要缅怀英雄业绩... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

完颜璹（1172-1232）本名寿孙，字仲实，一字子瑜，号樗轩老人。金世宗孙，越王完颜永功长子。「天资雅重，薄于世味」（《中州集》卷五），累封密国公。天兴元年（1232）蒙古军攻金者汴梁，围城中以疾卒，年六十一。百科详情>>

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