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浣溪沙·丙辰岁不尽五日吴松作

【作者】姜夔【朝代】宋

拼音

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yàn

雁

qiè

怯

zhòng

重

yún

云

bù

不

kěn

肯

tí

啼

，

huà

画

chuán

船

chóu

愁

guò

过

shí

石

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塘

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。

dǎ

打

tóu

头

fēng

风

làng

浪

è

恶

jìn

禁

chí

持

。

chūn

春

pǔ

浦

jiàn

渐

shēng

生

yíng

迎

zhào

棹

lǜ

绿

，

xiǎo

小

méi

梅

yīng

应

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门

zhī

枝

，

yī

一

nián

年

dēng

灯

huǒ

火

yào

要

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。

雁怯重云不肯啼，画船愁过石塘西。打头风浪恶禁持。
春浦渐生迎棹绿，小梅应长亚门枝，一年灯火要人归。

译文注释

重叠的彤云低压着，连大雁也吓得不肯啼叫了。当航船经过石塘西畔时，我心中的愁苦更加浓重。船儿被迎头打来的风浪恶作剧地摆布着。迎着归棹，春天的河岸上已逐渐生出一层嫩绿；小小的梅树，新枝该长得压着门楣了吧？一年一度的灯节已经开始了，仿佛在催促我：快点回来啊

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译文注释

浦：水滨。
棹：划船的工具，船桨，也指船。
长亚门：长得靠近门楣。
一年灯火：指春节至元宵节的灯笼、焰火之类。
要：通邀。陶渊明《桃花源记》：便要还家。
重云：重重云层。
石塘：在苏州的小长桥。
恶：猛，厉害。
禁持：禁通今，摆布。

来源：

作者介绍

姜夔（kuí），南宋文学家、音乐家。人品秀拔，体态清莹，气貌若不胜衣，望之若神仙中人。往来鄂、赣、皖、苏、浙间，与诗人词家杨万里、范成大、辛弃疾等交游。庆元中，曾上书乞正太常雅乐，他少年孤贫，屡试不第，终生未仕，一生转徙江湖，靠卖字和朋友接济为生。他多才多艺，精通音律，能自度曲，其词格律严密。其作品素以空灵含蓄著称，有《白石道人歌曲》等。姜夔对诗词、散文、书法、音乐，无不精善，是继苏轼之后又一难得的艺术全才。百科详情>>

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