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南乡子·冬夜

【作者】黄升【朝代】宋

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wàn

万

lài

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jì

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wú

无

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。

qīn

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tiě

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月

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。

nǎo
恼
dé
得
méi
梅
huā
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shuì
睡
bù
不
chéng
成
。

wǒ

我

niàn

念

méi

梅

huā

花

huā

花

niàn

念

wǒ

我

，

guān

关

qíng

情

。

qǐ

起

kàn

看

qīng

清

bīng

冰

mǎn

满

yù

玉

píng

瓶

。

万籁寂无声。衾铁棱棱近五更。香断灯昏吟未稳，凄清。只有霜华伴月明。
应是夜寒凝。恼得梅花睡不成。我念梅花花念我，关情。起看清冰满玉瓶。

标签:

冬天宋词精选动植物季节梅花寓人

译文注释

冬夜万籁静寂无声。已近五更时分被子却还是冰冰冷冷。炉中沉香已燃尽，灯光昏暗，孤冷凄清，这样的夜何时才是尽头。窗外也只有那结成的霜花伴着明月。孤寂寒冷夜，想着那迎风绽放的梅花也是烦恼的无法入眠的。我在想着梅花而梅花也在念着我，互相牵挂着。起床时看到那玉瓶中的水已全都凝结成冰。

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赏析

黄昇是一位著名的词选家，其词如“晴空冰柱”，今读此词，颇有此感。
上片写夜寒苦吟之景状。词人生在南宋中期，早年放弃科举，遯迹林泉，吟咏自适，填词是他精神生活中一个重要组成部分。从这首词看，即使夜阑人静之时，他还在苦吟不已。起二句云：“万籁寂无声，衾铁稜稜近五更。”夜，是静极了，一点动静也没有。只有深夜不睡的人，方能有此体会。“稜稜”二字，使人感到布衾硬得好像有稜角一般，难以贴体。至“香断灯昏吟未稳，凄清”二句，词人则把注意力从被窝移向室内：炉中沉香已尽，残灯如豆，昏暗异常，凄清异常。至“只有霜华伴月明”，词人又把注意力转... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

黄升（生卒年不详）字叔旸，号玉林，又号花庵词客，建安（今属福建建瓯）人。不事科举，性喜吟咏。以诗受知于游九功，与魏庆之相酬唱。著有《散花庵词》，编有《绝妙词选》二十卷，分上下两部份，上部为《唐宋诸贤绝妙词选》，十卷；下部为《中兴以来绝妙词选》，十卷。附词大小传及评语，为宋人词选之善本。后人统称《花庵词选》。百科详情>>

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