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qiū

秋

kōng

空

wàn

万

lǐ

里

jìng

净

，

liáo

嘹

lì

唳

dú

独

nán

南

zhēng

征

。

fēng

风

jí

急

fān

翻

shuāng

霜

lěng

冷

，

yún

云

kāi

开

jiàn

见

yuè

月

jīng

惊

。

sāi

塞

zhǎng

长

qiè

怯

qù

去

yì

翼

，

yǐng

影

miè

灭

yǒu

有

yú

馀

shēng

声

。

chàng

怅

wàng

望

yáo

遥

tiān

天

wài

外

，

xiāng

乡

chóu

愁

mǎn

满

mù

目

shēng

生

。

秋空万里净，嘹唳独南征。
风急翻霜冷，云开见月惊。
塞长怯去翼，影灭有馀声。
怅望遥天外，乡愁满目生。

译文注释

秋意萧索，长空万里，一片明净；天空中传来一阵凄凉的叫声，一队孤独的大雁正往南方飞去。秋风瑟瑟，翻卷寒霜，凄冷彻骨；风卷残云，云开见月，惊起飞雁。征途如此遥远，真担心会累断大雁的翅膀；大雁的影子虽然看不见了，但隐隐还能听到它的声音。遥望天外，已经看不到大雁了，心中未免惆怅，乡愁不禁油然而生。

译文注释

征：远征。
征雁：远飞的鸿雁。
万里净：一作万里静。
嘹唳：即凄清响亮的鸣声。
独南征：一作雁南征。
风急：一作风凌。
塞：边关，险要处，这里指大雁所飞之地。
怯：一作怜。

来源：

作者介绍

钱起（722？—780年），字仲文，汉族，吴兴（今浙江湖州市）人，唐代诗人。早年数次赴试落第，唐天宝十年（751年）进士，大书法家怀素和尚之叔。初为秘书省校书郎、蓝田县尉，后任司勋员外郎、考功郎中、翰林学士等。曾任考功郎中，故世称“钱考功”。代宗大历中为翰林学士。他是大历十才子之一，也是其中杰出者，被誉为“大历十才子之冠”。又与郎士元齐名，称“钱郎”，当时称为“前有沈宋，后有钱郎”。百科详情>>

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