赵昌寒菊

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

拼音

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轻

jī

肌

ruò

弱

gǔ

骨

sàn

散

yōu

幽

pā

葩

，

gèng

更

jiāng

将

jīn

金

ruǐ

蕊

fàn

泛

liú

流

xiá

霞

。

yù

欲

zhī

知

què

却

lǎo

老

yán

延

líng

龄

yào

药

，

bǎi

百

cǎo

草

cuī

摧

shí

时

shǐ

始

qǐ

起

huā

花

。

轻肌弱骨散幽葩，更将金蕊泛流霞。
欲知却老延龄药，百草摧时始起花。

标签:

菊花咏物品格动植物

赏析

第一句是对菊花的描写。轻肌、弱骨这样的字眼，带有一定的拟人色彩，主要是人的主观感情的外射。葩，就是花。这一句从肌、骨，一直写到花本身，是全面的概述。
第二句是对花的姿态的更一步描写。如果说第一句是总写的话，那么这一句就是对花蕊的色彩的具体描写，以显示其美。
三、四句要结合起来看。大意是：菊花是能够延年益寿的药，她在百草摧折的时候，才开始开花。是对菊花的品性的赞叹。菊花的品性主要是晚开。前人有诗句“不是花中偏爱菊，此花开后更无花”，主要就是针对菊花的这一品格展开的。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

赵昌寒菊

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