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【作者】郎士元【朝代】唐

拼音

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凤

chuī

吹

shēng

声

rú

如

gé

隔

cǎi

彩

xiá

霞

，

bù

不

zhī

知

qiáng

墙

wài

外

shì

是

shuí

谁

jiā

家

。

zhòng

重

mén

门

shēn

深

suǒ

锁

wú

无

xún

寻

chù

处

，

yí

疑

yǒu

有

bì

碧

táo

桃

qiān

千

shù

树

huā

花

。

凤吹声如隔彩霞，不知墙外是谁家。
重门深锁无寻处，疑有碧桃千树花。

标签:

音乐乐器

译文注释

吹笙的声音如隔着彩霞从天而来，不知墙外究竟是哪一家。
重重大门紧锁无处寻觅，但心中猜想其中必有千树的桃花。

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译文注释

⑴笙：笙是世界上最早使用自由簧的乐器。
⑵凤吹声：吹笙的声音。
⑶重门：重重的大门。
⑷千树花：千桃树上的花。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

钱钟书《通感》一文，列举李贺等唐代人作品，详细分析了“古代批评家和修辞学家似乎都没有拈出”的一种描写手法，这种手法常用于描写音乐的篇章。郎士元这首小诗就运用这种描写手法，即“通感”。它是把视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉沟通起来的一种修辞手法。这首《听邻家吹笙》，在“通感”的运用上，颇具特色。
这是一首听笙诗。笙这种乐器由多根簧管组成，参差如凤翼；其声清亮，宛如凤鸣，故有“凤吹”之称。传说仙人王子乔亦好吹笙作凤凰鸣（见《列仙传》）。首句“凤吹声如隔彩霞”就似乎由此作想，说笙曲似从天降，极言其超凡入神。具象地写出“隔彩霞”三字... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

郎士元唐代诗人。字君胄。中山（今河北定县）人。生卒年不详。天宝十五载(756)登进士第。安史之乱中，避难江南。宝应元年(762)补渭南尉，历任拾遗、补阙、校书等职，官至郢州刺史。郎士元与钱起齐名，世称"钱郎"。他们诗名甚盛，当时有"前有沈宋，后有钱郎"(高仲武《中兴间气集》)之说。百科详情>>

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