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【作者】李峤【朝代】唐

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jué

绝

yǐn

饮

chéng

惩

jiāo

浇

sú

俗

，

xíng

行

qū

驱

mèng

梦

yì

逸

cái

材

。

xiān

仙

rén

人

yōng

拥

shí

石

qù

去

，

tóng

童

zi

子

yù

驭

chē

车

lái

来

。

yè

夜

yù

玉

hán

含

xīng

星

dòng

动

，

chén

晨

zhān

毡

yìng

映

xuě

雪

kāi

开

。

mò

莫

yán

言

hóng

鸿

jiàn

渐

lì

力

，

zhǎng

长

mù

牧

shàng

上

lín

林

wēi

隈

。

绝饮惩浇俗，行驱梦逸材。
仙人拥石去，童子驭车来。
夜玉含星动，晨毡映雪开。
莫言鸿渐力，长牧上林隈。

译文注释

我戒掉酒肉以改变那不良的世风，梦中驱赶着健的的群羊。那位点石成羊的仙人已抱石而去，街头骑羊的童子似又驱车而来。洁白的羊群好似星夜下闪动的明珠，雪白的素毡映衬着飞雪。不要再说什么仕途升迁了，志向那皇家园林的角落做个牧羊人。

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译文注释

绝饮：不食人间的东西。
仙人拥石去：指《神仙传》黄初平牧羊成仙事。参见《黄初平牧羊奇遇》。
浇浴：浮薄的社会风俗。
逸材：原指兽畜健壮有力。这里是指才智出众的人，指黄初平。
夜玉四句：指诗人愿作个牧羊人，不愿作高官，永皇帝身边。
夜玉：夜明珠，比喻白羊。毡，羊毛。
鸿渐：谓鸿鹄飞翔从低到高，循序渐进。比喻仕宦的升迁。
上林：皇家的林苑。
隈：角落。

来源：

作者介绍

李峤，男，生卒：(644～713) ，唐代诗人。字巨山。赵州赞皇（今属河北）人。少有才名。20岁时，擢进士第。举制策甲科。累官监察御史。新唐书《李峤传》解析：李峤，字巨山，赵州赞皇人。早孤，事母孝。为儿时，梦人遗双笔，自是有文辞，十五通《五经》，薛元超称之。二十擢进士第，始调安定尉。举制策甲科，迁长安。时畿尉名文章者，骆宾王、刘光业，峤最少，与等夷。百科详情>>

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