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五月十九日大雨

【作者】刘基【朝代】明

拼音

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fēng

风

qū

驱

jí

急

yǔ

雨

sǎ

洒

gāo

高

chéng

城

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yún

云

yā

压

qīng

轻

léi

雷

yīn

殷

dì

地

shēng

声

。

yǔ

雨

guò

过

bù

不

zhī

知

lóng

龙

qù

去

chù

处

，

yī

一

chí

池

cǎo

草

sè

色

wàn

万

wā

蛙

míng

鸣

。

风驱急雨洒高城，云压轻雷殷地声。
雨过不知龙去处，一池草色万蛙鸣。

标签:

景色写景写雨哲理

译文注释

疾风驱使着骤雨瞬间洒落高城，乌云密布，雷声滚滚，大地仿佛都在震动。一会兴云作雨的龙挟着雷电乌云离去，池塘水满，青草滴翠，万蛙齐鸣。

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赏析

这首诗非常形象地描述了夏天所特有的雷阵雨前后的自然景象。前两句极力描述大雨的气势：黑云压城，风急雨骤，电闪雷鸣，大雨倾盆。后两句描述雨过天晴的景象：雷雨过后，草色更青，池塘水涨，蛙声一片。此诗写的是雨来到雨止。诗的前半句写出雷雨交作，气势雄峻；后半句写雨过天晴，平淡恬淡。前雷声，后蛙鸣，两两对照，逸趣横生。
哲理：风雨终将过去，只要你能坚持，那么风雨后等待你的将会是最美丽的风景。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

刘基（1311年7月1日－1375年5月16日）字伯温，谥曰文成，元末明初杰出的军事家、政治家、文学家，明朝开国元勋，汉族，青田县南田乡（今属浙江省文成县）人。故时人称他刘青田，明洪武三年（1370）封诚意伯，人们又称他刘诚意。武宗正德九年追赠太师，谥号文成，后人又称他刘文成、文成公。刘基通经史、晓天文、精兵法。他辅佐朱元璋完成帝业、开创明朝并尽力保持国家的安定，因而驰名天下，被后人比作诸葛武侯。朱元璋多次称刘基为：“吾之子房也。”在文学史上，刘基与宋濂、高启并称“明初诗文三大家”。中国民间广泛流传着“三分天下诸葛亮，一统江山刘伯温；前朝军师诸葛亮，后朝军师刘伯温”的说法。他以神机妙算、运筹帷幄著称于世。百科详情>>

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