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江南柳·隋堤远

【作者】张先【朝代】宋

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。

jīn

今

gǔ

古

liǔ

柳

qiáo

桥

duō

多

sòng

送

bié

别

，

jiàn

见

rén

人

fēn

分

mèi

袂

yì

亦

chóu

愁

shēng

生

。

hé

何

kuàng

况

zì

自

guān

关

qíng

情

。

xié

斜

zhào

照

hòu

后

，

xīn

新

yuè

月

shàng

上

xī

西

chéng

城

。

chéng

城

shàng

上

lóu

楼

gāo

高

zhòng

重

yǐ

倚

wàng

望

，

yuàn

愿

shēn

身

néng

能

shì

似

yuè

月

tíng

亭

tíng

亭

，

qiān

千

lǐ

里

bàn

伴

jūn

君

xíng

行

。

隋堤远，波急路尘轻。今古柳桥多送别，见人分袂亦愁生。何况自关情。
斜照后，新月上西城。城上楼高重倚望，愿身能似月亭亭，千里伴君行。

注释

解词：隋堤柳：隋炀帝时沿通济渠﹑邗沟河岸所植的柳树。唐有《隋堤柳》。
路尘：道路上飞扬的灰尘。
柳桥：柳荫下的桥。古代常折柳赠别，因泛指送别之处。
分袂：离别；分手。何况：连词，用反问的语气表示更进一层的意思。
关情：掩饰感情；动心，牵动情怀。斜照：斜阳。新月：夏历每月初弯细如钩的月亮。
倚望：徙倚怅望。亭亭：形容耸立高远：浮云亭亭如车盖。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

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此为送别词。词中未具体刻画送别情事，而是通过古今别情来衬托一己别情，以烘云托月的手法将别情抒写得极为深挚。全词语言素朴明快，情调清新健康，风格别具特色。
起首一句从别路写起。隋炀帝开通济渠，河渠旁筑御道，栽种柳树，是为“隋堤”。“隋堤远，波急路尘轻”两句是说：这是一个水陆交通要道，成日里不知有多少车马大路上来往，扬起“路尘”；不知有多少船只扬帆东下，随波逐流；也不知有多少人长堤上折柳送别，以寄深情。“隋堤”是一个典型的送别环境，“波... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

张先（990－1078），字子野，乌程（今浙江湖州吴兴）人。北宋时期著名的词人，曾任安陆县的知县，因此人称“张安陆”。天圣八年进士，官至尚书都官郎中。晚年退居湖杭之间。曾与梅尧臣、欧阳修、苏轼等游。善作慢词，与柳永齐名，造语工巧，曾因三处善用“影”字，世称张三影。百科详情>>

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