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次韵舒尧文祈雪雾猪泉

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

拼音

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无

zuì

罪

yì

亦

kě

可

lián

怜

，

zhǎn

斩

jǐng

颈

héng

横

pán

盘

bù

不

gǎn

敢

kū

哭

。

qǐ

岂

zhī

知

quán

泉

xià

下

yǒu

有

zhū

猪

lóng

龙

，

wò

卧

zhěn

枕

léi

雷

chē

车

tà

踏

yīn

阴

zhóu

轴

。

qián

前

nián

年

tài

太

shǒu

守

wèi

为

hàn

旱

qǐng

请

，

yǔ

雨

diǎn

点

suí

随

rén

人

rú

如

sā

撒

shū

菽

。

tài

太

shǒu

守

guī

归

guó

国

lóng

龙

guī

归

quán

泉

，

zhì

至

jīn

今

rén

人

yǒng

咏

qí

淇

yuán

园

lǜ

绿

。

wǒ

我

jīn

今

yòu

又

fù

复

lí

罹

cǐ

此

hàn

旱

，

lǐn

凛

lǐn

凛

pí

疲

mín

民

zài

在

gōu

沟

dú

渎

。

què

却

xún

寻

jiù

旧

jì

迹

kòu

叩

shén

神

quán

泉

，

zuò

坐

kè

客

réng

仍

xié

携

wáng

王

zǐ

子

yuān

渊

。

kàn

看

cǎo

草

zhōng

中

hé

和

lè

乐

zhí

职

sòng

颂

，

xīn

新

shēng

声

miào

妙

wù

悟

wèi

慰

huá

华

diān

颠

。

xiǎo

晓

lái

来

quán

泉

shàng

上

dōng

东

fēng

风

jí

急

，

xū

须

shàng

上

bīng

冰

zhū

珠

lǎo

老

jiāo

蛟

qì

泣

。

guài

怪

cí

词

yù

欲

bī

逼

lóng

龙

fēi

飞

qǐ

起

，

xiǎn

险

yùn

韵

bù

不

liàng

量

wú

吾

suǒ

所

jí

及

。

xíng

行

kàn

看

jī

积

xuě

雪

hòu

厚

mái

埋

niú

牛

，

shuí

谁

yǔ

与

chūn

春

gōng

工

xiān

掀

bǎi

百

zhé

蛰

。

cǐ

此

shí

时

hái

还

fù

复

jiè

借

jūn

君

shī

诗

，

yú

余

lì

力

tài

汰

zhōu

辀

réng

仍

guàn

贯

lì

笠

。

huī

挥

háo

毫

luò

落

zhǐ

纸

wù

勿

yán

言

pí

疲

，

jīng

惊

lóng

龙

zài

再

qǐ

起

zhèn

震

shī

失

shi

匙

。

长笑蛇医一寸腹，衔冰吐雹何时足。
苍鹅无罪亦可怜，斩颈横盘不敢哭。
岂知泉下有猪龙，卧枕雷车踏阴轴。
前年太守为旱请，雨点随人如撒菽。
太守归国龙归泉，至今人咏淇园绿。
我今又复罹此旱，凛凛疲民在沟渎。
却寻旧迹叩神泉，坐客仍携王子渊。
看草中和乐职颂，新声妙悟慰华颠。
晓来泉上东风急，须上冰珠老蛟泣。
怪词欲逼龙飞起，险韵不量吾所及。
行看积雪厚埋牛，谁与春工掀百蛰。
此时还复借君诗，余力汰辀仍贯笠。
挥毫落纸勿言疲，惊龙再起震失匙。

标签:

祈祷忧国忧民

注释

雾猪泉：位于安徽萧县皇藏峪北部雾猪山下。泉水微温，四季畅流。如适雨季，清水喷涌，颇为壮观。传说古时某人赶着一群猪经过此地，猪干渴而拱地，一母猪竟拱出水来，成为一泉，遂得名“母猪泉”，后讹传为雾猪泉。宋代时苏东坡知徐州时，曾祈雪于此。曾另有一首《祈雪雾猪泉出城马上作赠舒尧文》
蛇医：即蛇蜴，类似大蜥蜴，旧说蛇蜴与兴风作雨的龙为亲家。
衔冰取雹：意为蛇医求雨应验。
苍鹅句：苍灰色的鹅无辜被杀，横在盘中作为祈雪的供品。
雷车：传说中雷神降雨时乘坐的天车。
前年太守句：指徐州前任太守傅钦之曾祷此泉得雨。
归国：回归京城。
淇园绿：显赫政绩的代名词。《诗经·卫风·淇奥》一诗是卫人歌颂政绩显赫、功德盖世、人品高尚、德才兼备的卫武公的诗，其中有“瞻彼淇奥，绿竹猗猗”句。淇园就建在淇奥。淇园因竹子名满天下，也被称为卫国竹园。
罹：lì，遭受。
凛凛：惧怕的样子。
渎：dú，水沟。
坐客：苏轼自注曰，钦之时客惟舒在矣。
王子渊：，字子渊，西汉蜀郡资中(今四川资阳)人，是继之后的又一位汉赋名家，他的《洞箫赋》是中国文学史上第一篇专门描写音乐的作品。
草中和乐职：《草中》和《乐职》两部乐曲。
华颠：白头，指高龄，年老；此作者自指。
蛟：jiāo，传说中能使洪水泛滥的一种龙。
险韵：同“怪词”，当指祷告词。
春工：传说中春天之神。
掀百蛰：春雷惊醒各种冬眠的虫蛇。蛰，zhé，冬眠,藏起来不食不动的动物。
汰辀：用力划船。辀，zhōu，车辕。
震失匙：震落手中的匙筋（筷子之类）。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

次韵舒尧文祈雪雾猪泉

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