下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

送人归京师

【作者】陈与义【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49"],"people_teacher":[""],"people_young_sister":[""],"basic_tag":["\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269","\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u7269","\u4e34\u6d77","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u7231\u56fd\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u8bcd\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["208505"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"people_faith":["\u5112\u5b66"],"people_hao":["\u7b80\u658b"],"id":["fe4faf6d7a934d2abdcdd1c86c88942c"],"name":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49"],"baike_name":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49"],"basic_aliasname":["\u53f7\u7b80\u658b","\u5b57\u53bb\u975e"],"real_name":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49"],"sid":["fe4faf6d7a934d2abdcdd1c86c88942c"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=622304200,2436437089&fm=58","http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=1831733947,144022351&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1625465867923"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["ch\u00e9n y\u01d4 y\u00ec"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49(1090-1138)\uff0c\u5b57\u53bb\u975e\uff0c\u53f7\u7b80\u658b\uff0c\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u5176\u5148\u7956\u5c45\u4eac\u5146\uff0c\u81ea\u66fe\u7956\u9648\u5e0c\u4eae\u8fc1\u5c45\u6d1b\u9633\uff0c\u6545\u4e3a\u5b8b\u4ee3\u6cb3\u5357\u6d1b\u9633\u4eba\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u5c5e\u6cb3\u5357\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u751f\u4e8e\u5b8b\u54f2\u5b97\u5143\u7950\u4e94\u5e74(1090\u5e74)\uff0c\u5352\u4e8e\u5357\u5b8b\u5b8b\u9ad8\u5b97\u7ecd\u5174\u516b\u5e74(1138\u5e74)\u3002\u5317\u5b8b\u672b\uff0c\u5357\u5b8b\u521d\u5e74\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5de5\u4e8e\u586b\u8bcd\u3002\u5176\u8bcd\u5b58\u4e8e\u4eca\u8005\u867d\u4ec5\u5341\u4f59\u9996\uff0c\u5374\u522b\u5177\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u5c24\u8fd1\u4e8e\u82cf\u4e1c\u5761\uff0c\u8bed\u610f\u8d85\u7edd\uff0c\u7b14\u529b\u6a2a\u7a7a\uff0c\u758f\u6717\u660e\u5feb\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6d51\u6210\uff0c\u8457\u6709\u300a\u7b80\u658b\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u4f4d\u5217\u6c5f\u897f\u8bd7\u6d3e\u201c\u4e00\u7956\u4e09\u5b97\u201d"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/8b527d27aa17b872908f9d1e.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/72b19c025aafa40fcdcab74eaa64034f79f019d1.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["625"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5b8b\u4ee3"],"people_zi":["\u53bb\u975e"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8bcd\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":["\u300a\u65e0\u4f4f\u8bcd\u300b\u7b49","\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49\u96c6"],"people_works":["\u300a\u65e0\u4f4f\u8bcd\u300b\u7b49","\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49\u96c6"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[625],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u9655\u897f","\u6cb3\u5357"],"basic_system":["\u7709\u5c71\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u56fe\u6ce8(48)\u2014\u2014\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","\u5468\u6566\u9890","\u8bd7\u8bcd","\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","7388","\u674e\u767d","\u6b66\u58eb\u5f5f","\u5218\u957f\u537f","\u4e66\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u725b\u8d4b\u540e","\u9648\u5e08\u9053","\u5218\u8c6b","\u7b80\u658b\u4f53","\u957f\u5b59\u65e0\u5fcc","\u5b59\u6743\u529d\u5b66","\u5b8b\u8bcd","\u66f9\u64cd","\u5143\u7a39","\u675c\u752b","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u90d1\u6210\u529f","\u4eba\u7269\u8bc4\u4ef7","\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","\u7b80\u4ecb","\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u62dc\u8bcf","\u53f2\u7c4d\u8bb0\u8f7d","\u8fc7\u6545\u4eba\u5e84","\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5","\u8700\u5b66","\u53e4\u4ee3\u4eba\u7269","\u67f3\u5b97\u5143","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u97e9\u6108","\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1","\u767b\u5cb3\u9633\u697c(\u5176\u4e00)","\u601d\u4e61\u4f5c\u54c1","\u90d1\u677f\u6865","\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u9c81\u8fc5","1487","\u66fe\u51e0","\u58ee\u5fd7\u672a\u916c","\u8d3e\u5c9b","\u53f8\u9a6c\u5149","\u5b5f\u6d69\u7136","\u5c0f\u513f\u4e0d\u754f\u864e","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","170288","\u5434\u6f5c","\u5218\u4e49\u5e86","\u891a\u9042\u826f","UPDATE","\u963fQ\u6b63\u4f20","\u4f5c\u8bcd","\u5f20\u90a6\u660c","\u738b\u4e4b\u6da3","\u97e9\u660c\u9ece","\u4e34\u6d77","\u5f20\u67ec\u4e4b","\u621a\u7ee7\u5149","\u6b27\u9633\u4fee","\u767d\u5c45\u6613","\u5317\u5f81","\u5df4\u91d1","\u96c6\u8bc4","\u97e6\u5e94\u7269","0","\u674e\u5b9a\u56fd","\u79e6\u826f\u7389","\u5218\u79b9\u9521","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49\u522b\u540d\\t\u5b57\u53bb\u975e\uff0c\u53f7\u7b80\u658b\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\uff08\u5b8b\u671d\uff09\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u65cf\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6cb3\u5357\u6d1b\u9633\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1090\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1138\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8bd7\u4eba\u3001\u8bcd\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\\t\u5112\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u6c5f\u897f\u8bd7\u6d3e\u7684\u4e09\u5b97\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65e0\u4f4f\u8bcd\u300b\u7b49\u7956\u7c4d\\t\u4eac\u5146\uff08\u4eca\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\uff09","\u5c48\u539f","\u6c6a\u85fb","\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u5386","ADD","\u718a\u5b7a\u767b","\u6587\u8d77\u516b\u4ee3\u4e4b\u8870","\u8521\u8944","\u4e0a\u5b98\u5a49\u513f","\u675c\u7267","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u80e1\u6b63\u9686","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5f20\u5927\u590d","\u5b54\u5b50","\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","\u9676\u6e0a\u660e","\u79cb\u5915","\u5a04\u5e08\u5fb7","\u8bcd\u4eba","\u9b4f\u6e90","\u7a46\u6842\u82f1","\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005","\u4eba\u7269","\u82cf\u8f7c","\u60b2\u6e05\u79cb\u8d4b","\u66f9\u64cd\u85cf\u5175\u6d1e","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u6731\u71b9","\u7231\u56fd\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6b66\u5219\u5929","\u6b66\u5d07\u8bad","\u65e9\u671f\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u4f58\u592a\u541b"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682581690"],"people_ancestralhome":["\u4eac\u5146\uff08\u4eca\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\uff09"],"basic_name":["\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%99%88%E4%B8%8E%E4%B9%89\/208505"],"people_nationality":[],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":["\u4eac\u5146\uff08\u4eca\u9655\u897f\u897f\u5b89\uff09"],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["1090\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635617006"],"people_deathday":["1138\u5e74"],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf"],"dts":["1593682581690"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6cb3\u5357\u6d1b\u9633"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"mtime":["1593682581690"],"people_old_brother":[],"picbook_piclink":[""],"score":[""],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/fe4faf6d7a934d2abdcdd1c86c88942c.mp4?auth_key=2318653501-0-0-3cacfe54bc0b3e5e51c53346042acfd1"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/fe4faf6d7a934d2abdcdd1c86c88942c"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u79bb\u522b","\u6292\u6000"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u95e8\u5916\u5b50\u89c4\u557c\u672a\u4f11\uff0c\u5c71\u6751\u843d\u65e5\u68a6\u60a0\u60a0\u3002<\/br>\u6545\u56ed\u4fbf\u662f\u65e0\u5175\u9a6c\uff0c\u72b9\u6709\u5f52\u65f6\u4e00\u6bb5\u6101\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71894.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71894.aspx","text":"\u2474\u4eac\u5e08\uff1a\u6307\u5317\u5b8b\u90fd\u57ce\u6c74\u6881\u3002<\/br>\u2475\u5b50\u89c4\uff1a\u675c\u9e43\u9e1f\u7684\u522b\u540d\u3002\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e3a \u8700 \u5e1d \u675c\u5b87 \u7684\u9b42\u9b44\u6240\u5316\u3002\u5e38\u591c\u9e23\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u51c4\u5207\uff0c\u6545\u501f\u4ee5\u6292\u60b2\u82e6\u54c0\u6028\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u300a\u57e4\u96c5\u00b7\u91ca\u9e1f\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u675c\u9e43\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u5b50\u89c4\u3002\u201d \u5510 \u675c\u752b \u300a\u5b50\u89c4\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e24\u8fb9\u5c71\u6728\u5408\uff0c\u7ec8\u65e5\u5b50\u89c4\u557c\u3002\u201d<\/br>\u2476\u6545\u56ed\uff1a\u65e7\u5bb6\u56ed\uff1b\u6545\u4e61\u3002 \u5510 \u9a86\u5bbe\u738b \u300a\u665a\u61a9\u7530\u5bb6\u300b\u8bd7\uff1a\u201c\u552f\u6709\u5bd2\u6f6d\u83ca\uff0c\u72ec\u4f3c\u6545\u56ed\u82b1\u3002\u201d\u5175\u9a6c\uff1a\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u519b\u9a6c\uff0c\u501f\u6307\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6218\u4e8b\u3002 \u5510\u675c\u752b \u300a\u51fa\u90ed\u300b\u8bd7\uff1a\u201c\u6545\u56fd\u72b9\u5175\u9a6c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e61\u4ea6\u9f13\u9f19\u3002\u201d","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"jing1 shi1","zhushi":"\u6307\u5317\u5b8b\u90fd\u57ce\u6c74\u6881\u3002","pinyin":"j\u012bng sh\u012b","source":"\u4eac\u5e08"},{"voice":"zi3 gui1","zhushi":"\u675c\u9e43\u9e1f\u7684\u522b\u540d\u3002\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e3a \u8700 \u5e1d \u675c\u5b87 \u7684\u9b42\u9b44\u6240\u5316\u3002\u5e38\u591c\u9e23\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u51c4\u5207\uff0c\u6545\u501f\u4ee5\u6292\u60b2\u82e6\u54c0\u6028\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u300a\u57e4\u96c5\u00b7\u91ca\u9e1f\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u675c\u9e43\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u5b50\u89c4\u3002\u201d \u5510 \u675c\u752b \u300a\u5b50\u89c4\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e24\u8fb9\u5c71\u6728\u5408\uff0c\u7ec8\u65e5\u5b50\u89c4\u557c\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"z\u01d0 gu\u012b","source":"\u5b50\u89c4"},{"voice":"gu4 yuan2","zhushi":"\u65e7\u5bb6\u56ed\uff1b\u6545\u4e61\u3002 \u5510 \u9a86\u5bbe\u738b \u300a\u665a\u61a9\u7530\u5bb6\u300b\u8bd7\uff1a\u201c\u552f\u6709\u5bd2\u6f6d\u83ca\uff0c\u72ec\u4f3c\u6545\u56ed\u82b1\u3002\u201d\u5175\u9a6c\uff1a\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u519b\u9a6c\uff0c\u501f\u6307\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6218\u4e8b\u3002 \u5510\u675c\u752b \u300a\u51fa\u90ed\u300b\u8bd7\uff1a\u201c\u6545\u56fd\u72b9\u5175\u9a6c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e61\u4ea6\u9f13\u9f19\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"g\u00f9 yu\u00e1n","source":"\u6545\u56ed"}],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u95e8\u5916\u5b50\u89c4\u9e1f\u53eb\u4e2a\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5206\u5c71\u6751\u4e2d\u4ecd\u65e7\u5e7d\u68a6\u4e0d\u65ad\u3002<\/br>\u5373\u4fbf\u6545\u56ed\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u706b\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u571f\u6ca6\u4e27\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u4ea1\u56fd\u5974\u7684\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u56de\u6545\u4e61\u4e5f\u662f\u9887\u4e3a\u72af\u6101\u7684\u4e8b\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"second_know":[{"duration":63,"size":1280670,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9ACgkNvb4QWwVgf\/86534ea69a9981e057211b0360a5f768.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u9001\u4eba\u5f52\u4eac\u5e08"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"m\u00e9n w\u00e0i zi gu\u012b t\u00ed w\u00e8i xi\u016b","gushiwen_pv":44,"pv":58,"name":"\u95e8\u5916\u5b50\u89c4\u557c\u672a\u4f11","web_pv":14,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"sh\u0101n c\u016bn lu\u00f2 r\u00ec m\u00e8ng y\u014du y\u014du","gushiwen_pv":44,"pv":45,"name":"\u5c71\u6751\u843d\u65e5\u68a6\u60a0\u60a0","web_pv":1,"start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"g\u00f9 yu\u00e1n bi\u00e0n sh\u00ec w\u00fa b\u012bng m\u01ce","gushiwen_pv":44,"pv":54,"name":"\u6545\u56ed\u4fbf\u662f\u65e0\u5175\u9a6c","web_pv":10,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"y\u00f3u y\u01d2u gu\u012b sh\u00ed y\u012b du\u00e0n ch\u00f3u","gushiwen_pv":44,"pv":47,"name":"\u72b9\u6709\u5f52\u65f6\u4e00\u6bb5\u6101","web_pv":3,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9001\u4eba\u5f52\u4eac\u5e08"}],"baike_id":["3996555"],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/shangxi_22259.aspx","text":"\u8fd9\u9996\u8bd7\u4e2d\u6709\u5bc4\u6258\u3001\u611f\u6168\u3001\u8bbd\u55bb\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u6709\u4f24\u79bb\u611f\u4e71\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002<\/br>\u6b64\u8bd7\u5148\u662f\u63cf\u5199\u4e86\u95e8\u5916\u5b50\u89c4\u9e1f\u53eb\u4e2a\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u771f\u5207\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8bd7\u4eba\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u6545\u4e61\u4e4b\u601d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53c8\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5206\u5c71\u6751\u4e2d\u90a3\u5e7d\u68a6\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u63cf\u5199\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u8bd7\u4eba\u88ab\u6df1\u91cd\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u6240\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u601d\u5ff5\u6545\u571f\uff0c\u800c\u60c6\u6005\u5931\u610f\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u89e3\u9664\u8fd9\u4e00\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u6700\u597d\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u80fd\u56de\u4e00\u6b21\u6545\u4e61\u3002\u4f46\u6446\u5728\u8bd7\u4eba\u9762\u524d\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\uff1a\u5373\u4fbf\u6545\u56ed\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u706b\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u571f\u6ca6\u4e27\uff0c\u5357\u5317\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u4ea1\u56fd\u5974\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u56de\u6545\u4e61\u4e5f\u662f\u9887\u4e3a\u72af\u6101\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u9001\u53cb\u5f52\u4eac\uff0c\u89e6\u666f\u751f\u60c5\uff0c\u5fc3\u751f\u5fe7\u56fd\u4e4b\u6101\u3002<\/br>\u8bd7\u4e2d\u201c\u5b50\u89c4\u201d\u610f\u8c61\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u601d\u5ff5\u6545\u571f\uff0c\u6709\u5bb6\u96be\u5f52\u7684\u60b2\u4f24\u3002\u675c\u9e43\u9e1f\uff0c\u4fd7\u79f0\u5e03\u8c37\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u5b50\u89c4\u3001\u675c\u5b87\u3001\u5b50\u9e43\u3002\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e3a\u8700\u5e1d\u675c\u5b87\u7684\u9b42\u9b44\u6240\u5316\u3002\u5e38\u591c\u9e23\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u51c4\u5207\uff0c\u6545\u501f\u4ee5\u6292\u60b2\u82e6\u54c0\u6028\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u53e4\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u5b50\u89c4\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u201c\u53c8\u95fb\u5b50\u89c4\u557c\u591c\u6708\uff0c\u6101\u7a7a\u5c71\u201d\u674e\u767d\u300a\u8700\u9053\u96be\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u675c\u9e43\u557c\u8840\u733f\u54c0\u9e23\u201d\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u300a\u7435\u7436\u884c\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u53ef\u582a\u5b64\u9986\u95ed\u6625\u5bd2\uff0c\u675c\u9e43\u58f0\u91cc\u659c\u9633\u66ae\u201d\u79e6\u89c2\u300a\u8e0f\u838e\u884c\u00b7\u90f4\u5dde\u65c5\u820d\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u6768\u82b1\u843d\u5c3d\u5b50\u89c4\u557c\uff0c\u95fb\u9053\u9f99\u6807\u8fc7\u4e94\u6eaa\u201d\uff08\u674e\u767d\u300a\u95fb\u738b\u660c\u9f84\u5de6\u8fc1\u9f99\u6807\u9065\u6709\u6b64\u5bc4\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/br>\u8bd7\u4e2d\u201c\u6545\u56ed\u4fbf\u662f\u65e0\u5175\u9a6c\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u72b9\u6709\u5f52\u65f6\u4e00\u6bb5\u6101\u201d\u4e24\u53e5\u770b\u4f3c\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5bb6\u4e61\u5df2\u65e0\u5175\u9a6c\u6218\u4e71\uff0c\u4f46\u5f52\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8def\u4ecd\u6101\u7eea\u4e07\u5343\u3002\u6101\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u8bd7\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u770b\u4f3c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u8bd7\u4eba\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u60b2\u75db\u53ca\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u5ff5\u6545\u571f\uff0c\u6709\u5bb6\u96be\u5f52\u7684\u60b2\u4f24\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["6a1ec62f27be4ff49c9bf5a6dbd22592"],"align":"center","video":[{"title":"\u3010\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1\u3011\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u8bfb\u61c2\u9001\u4eba\u5f52\u4eac\u5e08-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-O9ACgkNvb4QWwVgf\/08c6459b9c798d980197100dfdad7fc8.mp4?auth_key=1738454278-396947-0-dda414b38b092a41e538dec91234191e&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/dbb44aed2e738bd437820621ad8b87d6277ff97b?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"01:03","play_num":33907,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=431135&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"fca5dcc4c17f42809f81ee8764b6b392","name":"\u767b\u5cb3\u9633\u697c\u00b7\u5176\u4e00","author":"\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"10c7bc7645974966b2859e46c640a110","name":"\u8944\u9091\u9053\u4e2d","author":"\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"990a8df7b5aa46eeb1fdd297b7619814","name":"\u6625\u5bd2","author":"\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"dce4a6ff7f7b4f6b9f7abc656e6e51bf","name":"\u4e34\u6c5f\u4ed9\u00b7\u591c\u767b\u5c0f\u9601\uff0c\u5fc6\u6d1b\u4e2d\u65e7\u6e38","author":"\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"93d33077d88c5c09d2f92764ea9dff4d","name":"\u6b21\u97f5\u5c39\u6f5c\u611f\u6000","author":"\u9648\u4e0e\u4e49","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"cf530787a522605b0085c749c9310832","name":"\u65ad\u7ae0","author":"\u535e\u4e4b\u7433","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"946d8372884d445eb0a4cc6e3826dbe8","name":"\u6c34\u8c03\u6b4c\u5934\uff08\u660e\u6708\u51e0\u65f6\u6709\uff09","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"50a1f9619dd0a5384146462d5e14a4d8","name":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u591c\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6","author":"\u9c81\u85dc","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"bc639516912743b6844061548d4d1ac2","name":"\u4e5d\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u5fc6\u5c71\u4e1c\u5144\u5f1f","author":"\u738b\u7ef4","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"8b653a261284412cfa49a7390519e6cc","name":"\u96e8\u8bf4","author":"\u90d1\u6101\u4e88","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9n","text":"\u95e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e0i","text":"\u5916"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zi","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u89c4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00ed","text":"\u557c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u672a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u016b","text":"\u4f11"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u016bn","text":"\u6751"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00f2","text":"\u843d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"r\u00ec","text":"\u65e5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e8ng","text":"\u68a6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u014du","text":"\u60a0"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00f9","text":"\u6545"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e1n","text":"\u56ed"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"bi\u00e0n","text":"\u4fbf"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ec","text":"\u662f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00fa","text":"\u65e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u012bng","text":"\u5175"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01ce","text":"\u9a6c"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f3u","text":"\u72b9"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u5f52"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ed","text":"\u65f6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u4e00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u00e0n","text":"\u6bb5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00f3u","text":"\u6101"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

mén

门

wài

外

zi

子

guī

规

tí

啼

wèi

未

xiū

休

，

shān

山

cūn

村

luò

落

rì

日

mèng

梦

yōu

悠

yōu

悠

。

gù

故

yuán

园

biàn

便

shì

是

wú

无

bīng

兵

mǎ

马

，

yóu

犹

yǒu

有

guī

归

shí

时

yī

一

duàn

段

chóu

愁

。

门外子规啼未休，山村落日梦悠悠。
故园便是无兵马，犹有归时一段愁。

标签:

离别抒怀

译文注释

门外子规鸟叫个不停，日落时分山村中仍旧幽梦不断。
即便故园没有战火，但国土沦丧，南北分裂，已是亡国奴的我就是能回故乡也是颇为犯愁的事。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴京师：指北宋都城汴梁。
⑵子规：杜鹃鸟的别名。传说为蜀帝杜宇的魂魄所化。常夜鸣，声音凄切，故借以抒悲苦哀怨之情。《埤雅·释鸟》：“杜鹃，一名子规。” 唐杜甫《子规》：“两边山木合，终日子规啼。”
⑶故园：旧家园；故乡。唐骆宾王《晚憩田家》诗：“唯有寒潭菊，独似故园花。”兵马：士兵和军马，借指战争，战事。唐杜甫《出郭》诗：“故国犹兵马，他乡亦鼓鼙。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗中有寄托、感慨、讽喻之意，有伤离感乱之情，同时对于现实表现了强烈的不满。
此诗先是描写了门外子规鸟叫个不停，让人真切的感受到诗人强烈的故乡之思，然后又通过日落时分山村中那幽梦不断的场景的描写，暗示诗人被深重的痛苦所困扰。既然只是因为思念故土，而惆怅失意，当然要解除这一烦恼的最好方式是能回一次故乡。但摆在诗人面前的现实是：即便故园没有战火，但国土沦丧，南北分裂，已是亡国奴的诗人就是能回故乡也是颇为犯愁的事。送友归京，触景生情，心生忧国之愁。
诗中“子规”意象的含义：思念故土，有家难归的悲伤。杜鹃鸟，俗称布谷，... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陈与义(1090-1138)，字去非，号简斋，汉族，其先祖居京兆，自曾祖陈希亮迁居洛阳，故为宋代河南洛阳人（现在属河南）。他生于宋哲宗元祐五年(1090年)，卒于南宋宋高宗绍兴八年(1138年)。北宋末，南宋初年的杰出诗人，同时也工于填词。其词存于今者虽仅十余首，却别具风格，尤近于苏东坡，语意超绝，笔力横空，疏朗明快，自然浑成，著有《简斋集》。位列江西诗派“一祖三宗” 百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博