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洞仙歌·空山雨过

【作者】赵鼎【朝代】宋

拼音

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空山雨过，月色浮新酿。把盏无人共心赏。漫悲吟、独自捻断霜须，还就寝、秋入孤衾渐爽。
可怜窗外竹，不怕西风，一夜潇潇弄疏响。奈此九回肠，万斛清愁，人何处、邈如天样。纵陇水、秦云阻归音，便不许时闲，梦中寻访。

赏析

作为一个南渡名臣，赵鼎在朝中与秦桧进行过激烈的较量，但是由于高宗赵构偏袒秦桧，至使赵鼎被贬谪到岭南。但是他的兴复中原之志从未泯灭，秦桧的一切加害也从未使他屈服。他为使全家不遭秦桧的诛杀，而决定绝食自杀，但他在自杀前还在预制的铭旌（柩前灵幡）上写上两句话：“身骑箕尾归天上，气作山河壮本朝。”其报国之雄心可谓苍天可鉴。这首词就是他被贬到岭南时所写的。祖国河山之恋，故土之思，溢于言表；然而在这词中孤寂、凄苦和愤慨之情也难以掩抑。
全词写了作者在一个秋夜的行动和思绪。上片重点写了三个生活细节——独酌、悲吟、孤卧。此词头三句写月... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

赵鼎(1085-1147)，南宋政治家、词人。字元镇，自号得全居士。南宋解州闻喜（今属山西）人。宋高宗时的宰相。宋神宗元丰八年（1085年）出生，早孤，由母樊氏教之。崇宁五年（1106）进士。累官河南洛阳令。高宗即位，除权户部员外郎。建炎三年（1129），拜御史中丞。四年，签书枢密院事，旋出知建州、洪州。绍兴年间几度所相，后因与秦桧论和议不合，罢相，出知泉州。寻谪居兴化军，移漳州、潮州安置。再移吉阳军。吉阳三年，知秦桧必欲杀己，自书铭旌曰： “身骑箕尾归天上，气作山河壮本朝。”不食而卒，年六十三。孝宗朝，谥忠简。百科详情>>

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