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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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sī

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丝衣其紑，载弁俅俅。自堂徂基，自羊徂牛，鼐鼎及鼒，兕觥其觩。旨酒思柔。不吴不敖，胡考之休。

标签:

祭祀目的诗经

译文注释

祭服洁白多明秀，戴冠样式第一流。
从庙堂里到门内，祭牲用羊又用牛。
大鼎中鼎与小鼎，兕角酒杯弯一头，美酒香醇味和柔。
不喧哗也不傲慢，保佑大家都长寿。

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赏析

《毛序》谓此篇主旨是“绎”。“绎”即“绎祭”，语出《春秋·宣公八年》：“壬午，犹绎。”周代的祭祀有时进行两天，首日是正祭，次日即绎祭，也就是《谷梁传》所说的“绎者，祭之旦日之享宾也”。此诗未有“绎祭”字样，《毛诗序》应是推测；但从诗的内容看，这个推测还是有根据的，所以尽管有人责难，但一般还是为后人所接受。
首二句言祭祀之穿戴。穿的是丝衣，戴的是爵弁。丝衣一般称作纯衣，《仪礼·士冠礼》：“爵弁，服纁裳、纯衣、缁带、韎韐。”郑玄注：“纯衣，丝衣也。”弁即爵弁，“其色赤而微黑”（《仪礼·士冠礼》郑玄注），与白色的丝衣配合，成为... 古诗文网>>

丝衣

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