汉宫春·梅

【作者】晁冲之【朝代】宋

拼音

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xiāo

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潇洒江梅，向竹梢疏处，横两三枝。东君也不爱惜，雪压霜欺。无情燕子，怕春寒、轻失花期。却是有，年年塞雁，归来曾见开时。
清浅小溪如练，问玉堂何似，茅舍疏篱。伤心故人去后，冷落新诗。微云淡月，对江天、分付他谁。空自忆，清香未减，风流不在人知。

标签:

梅花咏物动植物

赏析

此词咏梅之孤高与环境冷落而有所寄意。作者选择一系列色淡神寒的字词，刻画梅与周围环境，宛若一幅水墨画，其勾勒梅花骨格精神尤高，给人以清高拔俗之感。全词风格疏淡隽永，句格舒缓纡徐。
起首一句，以修竹作陪衬，极言野梅品格之孤高。二、三两句，极写梅的孤洁瘦淡。芳洁固然堪赏，孤瘦则似须扶持，以下二句就势写梅之不得于春神，更为有力：“东君也不爱惜，雪压风欺。”梅花是凌寒而开，其蕊寒香冷，不仅与蜂蝶无缘，连候燕也似乎“怕春寒、轻失花期”。因燕子在仲春社日归来，其时梅的花时已过，故云。一言“东君不爱惜”、再言燕子“无情”，是双倍的遗憾。... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

晁冲之，宋代江西派诗人。生卒年不详。字叔用，早年字用道。济州巨野（今属山东）人。晁氏是北宋名门、文学世家。晁冲之的堂兄晁补之、晁说之、晁祯之都是当时有名的文学家。早年师从陈师道。绍圣（1094～1097）初，党争剧烈，兄弟辈多人遭谪贬放逐，他便在阳翟（今河南禹县）具茨山隐居，自号具茨。十多年后回到汴京，当权者欲加任用，拒不接受。终生不恋功名，授承务郎。他同吕本中为知交，来往密切。其子晁公武是《郡斋读书志》的作者。百科详情>>

汉宫春·梅

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