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洛桥晚望

【作者】孟郊【朝代】唐

拼音

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tiān

天

jīn

津

qiáo

桥

xià

下

bīng

冰

chū

初

jié

结

，

luò

洛

yáng

阳

mò

陌

shàng

上

rén

人

xíng

行

jué

绝

。

yú

榆

liǔ

柳

xiāo

萧

shū

疏

lóu

楼

gé

阁

xián

闲

，

yuè

月

míng

明

zhí

直

jiàn

见

sōng

嵩

shān

山

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雪

。

天津桥下冰初结，洛阳陌上人行绝。
榆柳萧疏楼阁闲，月明直见嵩山雪。

标签:

季节写景冬天抒情地名洛阳

译文注释

天津桥下的冰刚结不久，洛阳的大道上便几乎没了行人。
叶落枝秃的榆柳掩映着静谧的楼台亭阁，万籁俱寂，悄无人声。在明静的月光下，一眼便看到了嵩山上那皑皑白雪。

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赏析

此诗约作于元和年（806年）初，诗人随河南尹郑余庆为水路转运从事之时。
此诗写出了“明月照积雪”的壮丽景象。天空与山峦，月华与雪光，交相辉映，举首灿然夺目，远视浮光闪烁，上下通明，一片银白，真是美极了。诗人从萧疏的洛城冬景中，开拓出一个美妙迷人的新境界，而明月、白雪都是冰清玉洁之物，展现出一个清新淡远的境界，寄寓着诗人高远的襟怀。
前人有云孟开端最奇，而此诗却是奇在结尾。它通过前后映衬，积攒力量，造成气势，最后以警语结束全篇，具有画龙点睛之妙。
题名《洛桥晚望》，突出了一个“望”字。诗中四句都写所见之景，... 古诗文网>>

前人有云孟诗开端最奇，而此诗却是奇在结尾。它通过前后映衬，积攒力量，造成气势，最后以警语结束全篇，具有画龙点睛之妙。
题名《洛桥晚望》，突出了一个“望”字。四句诗，都写所见之景，然而前三句之境界与末句之境界迥然不同。前三句描摹了初冬时节的萧瑟气氛：桥下冰初结，路上行人绝，叶落枝秃的榆柳掩映着静谧的楼台亭阁，万籁俱寂，悄无人声。就在这时，诗人大笔一转：“月明直见嵩山雪”，笔力遒劲，气象壮阔，将视线一下延伸到遥远的嵩山，给沉寂的画面增添了无限的生机，在人们面前展示了盎然的意趣。到这时，人们才恍然惊悟，诗人写冰初结，乃是为积雪... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

孟郊，(751～814)，唐代诗人。字东野。汉族，湖州武康（今浙江德清）人，祖籍平昌（今山东临邑东北），先世居洛阳（今属河南）。唐代著名诗人。现存诗歌500多首，以短篇的五言古诗最多，代表作有《游子吟》。有“诗囚”之称，又与贾岛齐名，人称“郊寒岛瘦”。元和九年，在阌乡(今河南灵宝)因病去世。张籍私谥为贞曜先生。百科详情>>

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