寒食雨二首

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

拼音

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zì

自

wǒ

我

lái

来

huáng

黄

zhōu

州

，

yǐ

已

guò

过

sān

三

hán

寒

shí

食

。

nián

年

nián

年

yù

欲

xī

惜

chūn

春

，

chūn

春

qù

去

bù

不

róng

容

xī

惜

。

jīn

今

nián

年

yòu

又

kǔ

苦

yǔ

雨

，

liǎng

两

yuè

月

qiū

秋

xiāo

萧

sè

瑟

。

wò

卧

wén

闻

hǎi

海

táng

棠

huā

花

，

ní

泥

wū

污

yàn

燕

zhī

脂

xuě

雪

。

àn

暗

zhōng

中

tōu

偷

fù

负

qù

去

，

yè

夜

bàn

半

zhēn

真

yǒu

有

lì

力

。

hé

何

shū

殊

bìng

病

shào

少

nián

年

，

bìng

病

qǐ

起

tóu

头

yǐ

已

bái

白

。

chūn

春

jiāng

江

yù

欲

rù

入

hù

户

，

yǔ

雨

shì

势

lái

来

bù

不

yǐ

已

。

xiǎo

小

wū

屋

rú

如

yú

渔

zhōu

舟

，

méng

濛

méng

濛

shuǐ

水

yún

云

lǐ

里

。

kōng

空

páo

庖

zhǔ

煮

hán

寒

cài

菜

，

pò

破

zào

灶

shāo

烧

shī

湿

wěi

苇

。

nà

那

zhī

知

shì

是

hán

寒

shí

食

，

dàn

但

jiàn

见

wū

乌

xián

衔

zhǐ

纸

。

jūn

君

mén

门

shēn

深

jiǔ

九

zhòng

重

，

fén

坟

mù

墓

zài

在

wàn

万

lǐ

里

。

yě

也

nǐ

拟

kū

哭

tú

途

qióng

穷

，

sǐ

死

huī

灰

chuī

吹

bù

不

qǐ

起

。

自我来黄州，已过三寒食。
年年欲惜春，春去不容惜。
今年又苦雨，两月秋萧瑟。
卧闻海棠花，泥污燕脂雪。
暗中偷负去，夜半真有力。
何殊病少年，病起头已白。
春江欲入户，雨势来不已。
小屋如渔舟，濛濛水云里。
空庖煮寒菜，破灶烧湿苇。
那知是寒食，但见乌衔纸。
君门深九重，坟墓在万里。
也拟哭途穷，死灰吹不起。

标签:

情感节日写雨感叹寒食节景色岁月

赏析

第一首借寒食前后阴雨连绵、萧瑟如秋的景象，写出他悼惜芳春、悼惜年华似水的心情。
人对海棠情有独钟，并多次在诗中借以自喻，其《寓居定惠院之东杂花满山有海棠一株土人不知贵也》一诗中说：“陋邦何处得此花，无乃好事移西蜀？”且对自己与花“天涯流落俱可念”的共同命运，发出深深叹息。这首诗后段对海棠花谢的叹惋，也正是诗人自身命运的写照。他对横遭苦雨摧折而凋落的海棠，以“何殊病少年，病起头已白”的绝妙比喻，正是对自己横遭政治迫害、身心受到极大伤害的命运的借喻。
假如说前一首诗表现贬谪之悲还较含蓄，第二首则是长歌当哭，宣泄了诗人... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

寒食雨二首

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