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沁园春·咏菜花

【作者】陈维崧【朝代】清

拼音

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极目离离，遍地濛濛，官桥野塘。正杏腮低亚，添他旖旎；柳丝浅拂，益尔轻飏。绣袜才挑，罗裙可择，小摘情亲也不妨。风流甚，映粉红墙低，一片鹅黄。
曾经舞榭歌场，却付与空园锁夕阳。纵非花非草，也来蝶闹；和烟和雨，惯引蜂忙。每到年时，此花娇处，观里夭桃已断肠。沉吟久，怕落红如海，流入春江。

标签:

婉约咏物动植物写花

注释

①离离：繁茂貌。
②旖旎（yǐ nǐ）：繁盛，轻盈柔顺。
③“鹅黄”句：指菜花之娇嫩。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词咏菜花，并未明言“菜花”，却处处把菜花写得明丽鲜艳，婀娜多姿，贴切而又传神。上片描绘旖旎春光，大地美景。先写杏腮低亚，柳丝浅拂，作为衬托，再写菜花“映粉红墙低，一片鹅黄”。下片写其娇艳。“纵非花非草，也来蝶闹；和烟和雨，惯引蜂忙。”此花娇处，能使观里夭桃断肠。结句更渲染出春光无限。全词工丽别致，曲尽其妙，鲜艳明媚，含蓄蕴藉。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陈维崧(1625～1682)清代词人、骈文作家。字其年，号迦陵。宜兴（今属江苏）人。清初诸生，康熙十八年(1679)举博学鸿词，授翰林院检讨。54岁时参与修纂《明史》，4年后卒于任所。百科详情>>

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