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乌夜啼·离恨远萦杨柳

【作者】刘迎【朝代】金

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lí

离

hèn

恨

yuǎn

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杨

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啼

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痕

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墙

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笼

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xiāng

相

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平

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生

shì

事

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chūn

春

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思

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入

pí

琵

pá

琶

。

离恨远萦杨柳，梦魂长绕梨花。
青衫记得章台月，归路玉鞭斜。
翠镜啼痕印袖，红墙醉墨笼纱。
相逢不尽平生事，春思入琵琶。

标签:

追忆情感婉约怀念感伤

译文注释

离恨啊常常萦绕在分手的杨柳前，梦魂啊总是忘不了美人庭院中那雪白的梨花，记得自己官微职冷时身穿青衫妓院中曾得到她的赏识，一直玩到月色西斜才跨马沿着归路返家。美人啊常常在翠镜中照着自己憔悴的颜容，两袖上沾满了相思啼哭的泪花，当年醉后舞墨题诗红墙之上，美女仿效前人在题诗的壁上笼上碧纱。今日重新相逢说不尽平生心事，无限情思全都凝聚在传情的琵琶。

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译文注释

①章台：秦、汉宫名。此外当指妓女所居。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

刘迎，金代词人，词风婉约。此词从内容来看并不稀奇，写作者对一位歌姬的怀念和追忆，并写两人分别后，歌姬的款款深情以及终于有情人重又相聚不禁百感交集的过程。但读后使人对金词又产生新的认识，词中不见金国那种词豪爽之气，而却似宋朝的婉约词。
上片写作者对一位歌姬的怀念和对于往昔冶游生活的回忆。“离恨”两句，写怀念人物却不直接点明对象，“杨柳”、“梨花”以两个形象优美的事物来比喻被怀念的歌姬，给读者带来丰富的美感。柳丝飘飘柔媚非常，使人联想到歌姬那婷婷的腰。而“梨花”也曾被白居易形容为“梨花一枝春带雨”，描写杨玉环流泪的美容。杨柳... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

刘迎刘迎（约1144—1180）曾为唐州幕官。世宗大定十三年（1173）以荐书对策为当时第一，次年登进士第，授豳王府记室，改任太子司经，颇受金世宗第二子显宗允恭的亲重。大定二十年“从驾凉陉”，因病去世。百科详情>>

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