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夜游宫·叶下斜阳照水

【作者】周邦彦【朝代】宋

拼音

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。

叶下斜阳照水。卷轻浪、沈沈千里。桥上酸风射眸子。立多时，看黄昏，灯火市。
古屋寒窗底。听几片、井桐飞坠。不恋单衾再三起。有谁知，为萧娘，书一纸。

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婉约景色写水宋词三百首思念

译文注释

一抹斜阳透过树叶照在水面，江水翻卷着细细的浪花，深沉地流向千里之外。桥上的寒风刺人眼目，令人神伤。我伫立已久，眼看着黄昏将尽，街市上亮起了灯火点点。
陈旧的小屋里，我卧在寒窗之下，听到了井边几片梧桐落地的声响。不贪恋这薄薄的被子，几次三番起身下床。有谁知道我如此心神不安，辗转难寐，全是因为她的一封书信。

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赏析

前人评清真词，多认为其词之风格为富艳、典丽，细密多变，但这首词作却写得颇为明快晓畅，用近乎白描的手法，把相思之情叙写得相当动人。此词为伤离怀旧之作。词的结构采用新巧的“悬念法”，先层层加重读者的疑惑，最后一语道破意蕴，读来跌宕顿挫，波澜起伏，委婉凄绝。
“叶下斜阳照水，卷轻浪、沉沉千里”，首二句，词人描述眼中所见之情景，西下的夕阳，余晖透过树叶，把斑驳的阳光洒在水面上；再往前看，江水翻卷着细浪缓缓地迤逦而去。这两句点明了时间、地点，为思念之情缠身的词人，恰逢薄暮时分，更觉愁思难耐，悠悠不尽的愁思，亦如眼下流淌不绝的江水。... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

周邦彦（1056年－1121年），中国北宋末期著名的词人，字美成，号清真居士，汉族，钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。历官太学正、庐州教授、知溧水县等。徽宗时为徽猷阁待制，提举大晟府。精通音律，曾创作不少新词调。作品多写闺情、羁旅，也有咏物之作。格律谨严。语言典丽精雅。长调尤善铺叙。为后来格律派词人所宗。旧时词论称他为“词家之冠”。有《清真集》传世。百科详情>>

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