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岳阳楼·春色醉巴陵

【作者】杨基【朝代】明

拼音

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chūn

春

sè

色

zuì

醉

bā

巴

líng

陵

，

lán

阑

gān

干

luò

落

dòng

洞

tíng

庭

。

shuǐ

水

tūn

吞

sān

三

chǔ

楚

bái

白

，

shān

山

jiē

接

jiǔ

九

yí

疑

qīng

青

。

kōng

空

kuò

阔

yú

鱼

lóng

龙

qì

气

，

chán

婵

juān

娟

dì

帝

zi

子

líng

灵

。

hé

何

rén

人

yè

夜

chuī

吹

dí

笛

，

fēng

风

jí

急

yǔ

雨

míng

冥

míng

冥

。

春色醉巴陵，阑干落洞庭。
水吞三楚白，山接九疑青。
空阔鱼龙气，婵娟帝子灵。
何人夜吹笛，风急雨冥冥。

译文注释

美丽的春色陶醉了巴陵，楼外栏杆突出于洞庭湖中。洞庭湖气吞三楚江水，山则遥接九嶷，显出无限的青苍。空阔的湖面仿佛鱼龙变化，娉婷的君山就像湘妃显灵。什么人在这深夜吹笛呢？可惜江风迅疾，烟雨弥漫无法看清。

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作者介绍

杨基（1326～1378）元末明初诗人。字孟载，号眉庵。原籍嘉州（今四川乐山），大父仕江左，遂家吴中（今浙江湖州），“吴中四杰”之一。元末，曾入张士诚幕府，为丞相府记室，后辞去。明初为荥阳知县，累官至山西按察使，后被谗夺官，罚服劳役。死于工所。杨基诗风清俊纤巧，其中五言律诗《岳阳楼》境界开阔，时人称杨基为“五言射雕手”。少时曾著《论鉴》十万余言。又于杨维桢席上赋《铁笛》诗，当时维桢已成名流，对杨基倍加称赏：“吾意诗境荒矣，今当让子一头地。”杨基与高启、张羽、徐贲为诗友，时人称为“吴中四杰”。百科详情>>

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