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清平乐·夏日游湖

【作者】朱淑真【朝代】宋

拼音

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nǎo

恼

yān

烟

liāo

撩

lù

露

。

liú

留

wǒ

我

xū

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臾

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携

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yī

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候

，

guī

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懒

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。

恼烟撩露。留我须臾住。携手藕花湖上路。一霎黄梅细雨。
娇痴不怕人猜。随群暂遣愁怀。最是分携时候，归来懒傍妆台。

标签:

婉约人物爱情少女

注释

⑴恼：亦撩惹意，见前《蝶恋花》注⑵（110页）。这里指荷花，含烟带露，光景绝佳，可留人稍住，却说“恼”“撩”，犹言春光无奈，总是情怀不惬。
⑵看下文“随群”句，这里当是和女伴携手。下文“分携”即承此。
⑶这几句仿佛唐人小说《鸳鸯传》所谓：“于喧哗之下，或勉为语笑，闲宵自处，无不泪零。”虽说得很清淡，而怀人之意却分明。一本作“和衣睡倒人怀”，句劣，非。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词写天真少女与恋人相会的喜悦和离别的惆怅。上片点明留住须臾，故当时携手情景，藕花细雨历历在目。下片追写依恋情态，表现出对爱情的大胆追求；歇拍二句，叙分别时难言的情景，只用“最是”两字，蕴含无限眷恋之情，归来后哪得不怅然若失。词中点缀夏日风光，使形象更为饱满。
上片写一对男女游湖遇雨，为之小驻。语序倒是词中常见现象，本词上片即为一个倒装句。女主人公与男友相约游湖，先是“携手藕花湖上路”，这大约是西湖之白堤吧，那里的藕花当已开了，“接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红”呢。也许这对情侣最初就是相约赏花而来，不料遇上“一霎黄... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

朱淑真（约1135~约1180），号幽栖居士，宋代女诗人，亦为唐宋以来留存作品最丰盛的女作家之一。南宋初年时在世，祖籍歙州（治今安徽歙县），《四库全书》中定其为“浙中海宁人”，一说浙江钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。生于仕宦之家。夫为文法小吏，因志趣不合，夫妻不睦，终致其抑郁早逝。又传淑真过世后，父母将其生前文稿付之一炬。其余生平不可考，素无定论。现存《断肠诗集》、《断肠词》传世，为劫后余篇。百科详情>>

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