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【作者】王国维【朝代】清

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píng

屏

què

却

xiāng

相

sī

思

，

jìn

近

lái

来

zhī

知

dào

道

dōu

都

wú

无

yì

益

。

bù

不

chéng

成

pāo

抛

zhì

掷

，

mèng

梦

lǐ

里

zhōng

终

xiāng

相

mì

觅

。

xǐng

醒

hòu

后

lóu

楼

tái

台

，

yǔ

与

mèng

梦

jù

俱

míng

明

miè

灭

。

xī

西

chuāng

窗

bái

白

，

fēn

纷

fēn

纷

liáng

凉

yuè

月

，

yī

一

yuàn

院

dīng

丁

xiāng

香

xuě

雪

。

屏却相思，近来知道都无益。不成抛掷，梦里终相觅。醒后楼台，与梦俱明灭。西窗白，纷纷凉月，一院丁香雪。

标签:

婉约情感孤独相思

译文注释

斩断相思之情，近来我才知道这样做没有好处。难道真的能将情思抛弃？在梦中仍然苦苦寻觅。醒后，楼台旁的身影也随着梦的破灭而消失了。西窗上一片洁白，月影斑驳、清冷，满院的丁香花如同皑皑白雪。

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译文注释

①屏却：放弃。
②“醒后楼台”二句：谓梦中虚构的空中楼阁，醒后还若明若灭，隐约可见。
③纷纷凉月：形容丁香院落的月色。有：“缔衣挂萝薜，凉月白纷纷。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析

此词抒写为相思缠绕的惆怅心情。委婉曲折，新颖别致。上片写明知相思无益，决心将其放弃，但相思又难“抛掷”，所以“梦里终相觅”。下片写醒后情景：梦中楼台，还隐约可见，若明若灭。最后以景作结，用月下丁香烘托人物的孤寂与惆怅。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王国维（1877年—1927年），字伯隅、静安，号观堂、永观，汉族，浙江海宁盐官镇人。清末秀才。我国近现代在文学、美学、史学、哲学、古文字学、考古学等各方面成就卓著的学术巨子，国学大师。百科详情>>

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