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夜过借园见主人坐月下吹笛

【作者】袁枚【朝代】清

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古诗三百首写景目的访友

赏析

全诗四联均写景，无一句议论，无一句抒怀，但却弥漫着凄清的氛围，渗透着悲凉的情思。细细品味，如饮醇酒，回味无穷。首联"秋夜访秋士，先闻水上音"奠定了全诗的感情基调。 "秋夜"本已凄清冷寂，而所访者又是"秋士"，更暗寓幽怨之意。古人云："春女怨，秋士悲"。所谓"秋士"即谓暮年不遇者，借园主人当属此类袁枚自己虽曾步入仕途，任过县令，但因升迁无望等原因，早于七年前辞官，隐居于南京小仓山随园。两人在感情上是相通的，诗人此行"访秋士"即是以此为前提的。当诗人步入借园，首先听到的"水上音"就是笛声。这笛声作为一种听觉意象是全诗的中心意象。它是... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

袁枚（1716－1797）清代诗人、散文家。字子才，号简斋，晚年自号仓山居士、随园主人、随园老人，钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。乾隆四年进士，历任溧水、江宁等县知县，有政绩，四十岁即告归。在江宁小仓山下筑随园，吟咏其中。广收诗弟子，女弟子尤众。袁枚是乾嘉时期代表诗人之一，与赵翼、蒋士铨合称“乾隆三大家”。百科详情>>

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