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【作者】王维【朝代】唐

拼音

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。

新家孟城口，古木余衰柳。
来者复为谁？空悲昔人有。

译文注释

新住到孟城口，可叹只见衰柳而不见昔日种柳之人。以后来到这里居住而追念现在的又是何人呢？我们不必徒然地悲叹这里昔日的主人。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

　　此诗是《辋川集》里的第一首。辋川在今陕西蓝田西南，是一个山清水秀的地方。孟城坳即孟城口，就在辋川风景区内。　　这首小诗写得精练含蓄，耐人寻味。王维新近搬到孟城口，却可叹那里只有疏落的古木和枯萎的柳树。这里的“衰”字，不仅仅说“柳”而已，而是暗示出一片衰败凋零的景象。有衰必有盛，而何以由盛而至衰，令人不堪目睹呢？这就透露出悲哀的感情。　　接着，诗人给自己排解。我在这里安家是暂时的，以后来住的还不知是谁，我又何苦去悲哀呢？过去那种古树参天、杨柳依依的盛景，原是前人所有的，我又何必为前人所有而悲呢？这岂非徒然伤感吗？　　王羲之《兰... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

王维（699年－761年，一说701年—761年），河东蒲州（今山西永济市）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝著名诗人、画家，字摩诘，号摩诘居士，世称“王右丞”，因笃信佛教，有“诗佛”之称。今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》、《山居秋暝》等。受禅宗影响很大，精通佛学，精通诗、书、画、音乐等，与孟浩然合称“王孟”。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。” 百科详情>>

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