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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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gāo

羔

qiú

裘

xiāo

逍

yáo

遥

，

hú

狐

qiú

裘

yǐ

以

cháo

朝

。

qǐ

岂

bù

不

ěr

尔

sī

思

？

láo

劳

xīn

心

dāo

忉

dāo

忉

。

gāo

羔

qiú

裘

áo

翱

xiáng

翔

，

hú

狐

qiú

裘

zài

在

táng

堂

。

qǐ

岂

bù

不

ěr

尔

sī

思

？

wǒ

我

xīn

心

yōu

忧

shāng

伤

。

gāo

羔

qiú

裘

rú

如

gāo

膏

，

rì

日

chū

出

yǒu

有

yào

曜

。

qǐ

岂

bù

不

ěr

尔

sī

思

？

zhōng

中

xīn

心

shì

是

dào

悼

。

羔裘逍遥，狐裘以朝。
岂不尔思？劳心忉忉。
羔裘翱翔，狐裘在堂。
岂不尔思？我心忧伤。
羔裘如膏，日出有曜。
岂不尔思？中心是悼。

标签:

诗经

译文注释

穿着羊羔皮袄去逍遥，穿着狐皮袍子去坐朝。怎不叫人为你费思虑，忧心忡忡整日把心操。
穿着羊羔皮袄去游逛，穿着狐皮袍子去朝堂。怎不叫人为你费思虑，想起国家时时心忧伤。
羊羔皮袄色泽如脂膏，太阳一照闪闪金光耀。怎不叫人为你费思虑，心事沉沉无法全忘掉。

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赏析

《羔裘》一的主旨，《毛诗序》曰：“大夫以道去其君也。国小而迫，君不用道。好洁其衣服，逍遥游燕，而不能自强于政治，故作是诗也。”验之于诗，庶几可信。桧为周初分封于溱洧之间的一个小国，在今河南省密县东北，平王东迁后不久，即被郑武公所灭。从诗意推测，此诗当为桧国大臣因桧君治国不以其道被迫离去后所作。
全诗共分三章，章四句。诗首章“羔裘逍遥，狐裘以朝”两句看似叙述国君服饰，但言语间充满感情色彩。钱澄之分析说：“《论语》：狐貉之厚以居。则狐裘燕服也。逍遥而以羔裘，则法服为逍遥之具矣。视朝而以狐裘，是临御为亵媟之场矣。先言逍遥，后言... 古诗文网>>

桧风·羔裘

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