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望江南·燕塞雪

【作者】华清淑【朝代】宋

拼音

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燕塞雪，片片大如拳。蓟上酒楼喧鼓吹，帝城车马走骈阗。羁馆独凄然。
燕塞月，缺了又还圆。万里妾心愁更苦，十春和泪看婵娟。何日是归年。

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这是一首悲愤的思乡小令。1276年（宋恭帝德祐二年），元军统帅伯颜攻陷临安，恭帝及谢太后、全后等献玺表投降，伯颜将帝、后、一些大臣及宫人乐师等挟持至元都燕京（今北京），宫人华清淑和乐师汪元量等皆在被俘之列。十多年后，汪元量请为黄冠，获准南归，原宋人被羁留者多有送别之作。《全宋词》中收有金德淑、连妙淑、黄静淑、陶明淑、柳华淑、杨慧淑、华清淑、梅顺淑、吴昭淑、周容淑、吴淑真等十一位宋旧宫人“赠汪水云南还词”（汪元量号水云）各一首，除吴淑真用《霜天晓角》词牌外，其余十人所作，均调寄《望江南》。十一首宫人词中，华词颇有特色。
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