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醉桃源·赠卢长笛

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

拼音

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沙河塘上旧游嬉。卢郎年少时。一声长笛月中吹。和云和雁飞。
惊物换，叹星移。相看两鬓丝。断肠吴苑草凄凄。倚楼人未归。

标签:

音乐思乡宋词精选

译文注释

我们曾在沙河塘上游玩，那时候的你还是少年。月中吹起长笛声声，曲调轻快如和云和雁一起飞翔。惊叹那物换星移，岁月流逝。我们对视着，两鬓都已斑白。吴苑的迷离芳草是那样令人心碎，倚着小楼，还有未归的人。

译文注释

醉桃源：词牌名。双调，四十七字，上片四句四平韵，下片五句四平韵。
卢长笛：系一下层社会的乐工，据词中透露，是词人的一位老相识，极有可能还是词人的一位老乡。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

“沙河塘上”两句。“沙河塘”，《舆地记》：唐咸通（唐懿宗、唐僖宗年号，860—873）中，杭州刺史崔亮开沙河以通海潮（沙河塘在钱塘县南五里）。此言卢长笛年青时候经常在沙河塘一带游玩，那时候他已经爱上了吹长笛以自娱。“一声”两句，承上。言卢郎久攻长笛，遂成专家。他的长笛声起，奇妙而悦耳，好像月宫中的仙曲一般，笛声悠扬地随着天上的白云、鸿雁一齐飞向远方。上片赞扬卢长笛的笛声高妙。
“惊物换”三句。言物换星移，时光流逝，当词人如今再与卢长笛重逢之时，两人双双太息，因为两个人都已经是鬓添霜丝，垂垂老矣。“断肠”两句。此言两个人都... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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