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短歌行

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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。

cāng

苍

qióng

穹

hào

浩

máng

茫

máng

茫

，

wàn

万

jié

劫

tài

太

jí

极

zhǎng

长

。

má

麻

gū

姑

chuí

垂

liǎng

两

bìn

鬓

，

yí

一

bàn

半

yǐ

已

chéng

成

shuāng

霜

。

tiān

天

gōng

公

jiàn

见

yù

玉

nǚ

女

，

dà

大

xiào

笑

yì

亿

qiān

千

chǎng

场

。

wú

吾

yù

欲

lǎn

揽

liù

六

lóng

龙

，

huí

回

chē

车

guà

挂

fú

扶

sāng

桑

。

běi

北

dǒu

斗

zhuó

酌

měi

美

jiǔ

酒

，

quàn

劝

lóng

龙

gè

各

yī

一

shāng

觞

。

fù

富

guì

贵

fēi

非

suǒ

所

yuàn

愿

，

yǔ

与

rén

人

zhù

驻

yán

颜

guāng

光

。

白日何短短，百年苦易满。
苍穹浩茫茫，万劫太极长。
麻姑垂两鬓，一半已成霜。
天公见玉女，大笑亿千场。
吾欲揽六龙，回车挂扶桑。
北斗酌美酒，劝龙各一觞。
富贵非所愿，与人驻颜光。

标签:

时间惜时人生

注释

白天那么短暂啊，百年一瞬间就消失。
苍穹浩浩茫茫，太极经历了万劫的时光。
连麻姑下垂的两鬓，已有一半已成白霜。
天公看见玉女，曾经大笑亿千次。
吾欲揽转为太阳驾马车的六龙，回车驶向东方，挂在扶桑树傍。
用北斗星酌满美酒，劝六龙各饮一觞。
富贵非我所愿，但愿能停驻青春的容光。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

《短歌行》是乐府相和歌平调七曲之一。古乐府中有《长歌行》与《短歌行》之分，关于二者的命意，《乐府解题》有两种说法：一是“言人寿命长短，有定分，不可妄求”；一是“歌声之长短耳，非言寿命也”。在李白之前，以此题为者，多为慨叹人生短暂，主张及时行乐。李白的这首诗，却以乐观浪漫、昂扬奋发的精神，在喟叹生命短促的同时，表达了对人生的珍惜，对建功立业的渴望。
“白日何短短，百年苦易满。”时间本是个抽象的概念，用“白日”来指代，便成为具体可感的形象了。“短短”两个叠字，强调它稍纵即逝。由时光的流逝，自然联想到人生易老，年华难驻。这样，... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

短歌行

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