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重别周尚书

【作者】庾信【朝代】南北朝

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阳关万里道，不见一人归。
惟有河边雁，秋来南向飞。

标签:

送别友情场景情感阳关地名

译文注释

身居阳关万里外，不见一人往南归。只见河边有鸿雁，秋天到来往南飞。

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译文注释

①庾信有《咏怀二十七首》，本篇原列第七首以远戍白喻，言久羁异域，恨心不歇，还作种种无益的希望。 ②榆关：犹“榆塞”，泛指北方边塞。 ③减束素：言腰部渐渐瘦细。 ④横波：指眼。 ⑤填海：精卫填海。精卫是古代神话中的鸟名。它本是炎帝的少女，名女娃，溺死于东海。死后化为鸟，名精卫，常衔西山木石以填东海。“青山”句言望山崩可以阻塞河流。末二句言虽抱希望实际是无聊的空想。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

庾信与周弘正曾同在梁朝为臣。庾信被强留北方后，周弘正曾奉命出使北朝，滞留两年之久。南归时庾信赠相送，这是其中的一首。江陵失陷之日，大批江南名士如王褒、王克、沈炯等，都被俘送长安。第二年(555)三月，王克、沈炯等首批获遣东归。560年，周、陈南北通好，陈朝即要求北周放还王褒、庾信等十数人，但是别人都陆续遣归了，只有王褒、庾信羁留不遣。庾信此诗开头两句即抒写自己绝望沉痛的心情：别人都归去了，通往江南的万里道上，独独不见“一人”——即“我”的身影！据史书记载，周弘正南归之时正是春季。因此诗中所说的秋雁南飞，实际上是诗人虚设之景。... 古诗文网>>

这是一首因送别而引起故国之思的诗。周尚书：名弘正，字思行，梁元帝时为左户尚书。梁亡仕陈，陈武帝时自陈使于周。庾信先有《别周尚书弘正》一诗，所以这一篇题为《重别周尚书》。诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

庾信可以说是南北朝文学的集大成者。他以聪颖的资质，在梁这个南朝文学的全盛时代积累了很高的文学素养，又来到北方，以其沉痛的生活经历丰富了创作的内容，并多少接受了北方文化的某些因素，从而形成自己的独特面貌。百科详情>>

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