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①点绛唇:《清真集》入“仙吕调”,元北曲同,但平仄句式略异。四十一字,前片三仄韵,后片四仄韵。[1] 调名取自江淹《咏美人春游》中的句“白雪凝琼貌,明珠点绛唇”,《词谱》以冯延巳词为正体。又名《南浦月》、《点樱桃》、《沙头雨》、《十八香》、《寻瑶草》等。 ②娟娟:明媚美好的样子。 ③斗:北斗星座。山衔斗:北斗星闪现在山间。 ④闲却:空闲。传杯:互相传递酒杯敬酒,指聚酒。 ⑤乱鸦啼:明指鸟雀乱叫,暗喻朝中群小小人得志。 ⑥归兴:归家的兴致。
作者:佚名
关于此词的背景,张宗的《词林纪事》中所记比较可信,汪藻出守泉南,后为人谗毁而被移知宣城。他心中很烦躁愤懑,便写下此词。 古诗文网>>
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