西江月·再用前韵戏曹子方

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

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怪此花枝怨泣，托君诗句名通。凭将草木记吴风。继取相如云梦。
点笔袖沾醉墨，谤花面有惭红。知君却是为情秾。怕见此花撩动。

译文注释

怪不得这棵花枝怨恨流泪，因为凭你的诗句而把瑞香作为紫丁的名声扬出去了。你的诗句记吴国的风物土产，继承若司马相如《上林赋》记云梦风物土产的错误。曹子方醉中提笔写诗，把紫丁香误作瑞香花，而脸上显出了惭愧的颜色。你不必惭愧脸红，我懂得你的情感丰富，恐被这奇香的瑞香花撩动起来。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

西江月：词牌名，原唐教坊曲。再用前韵：指用前首《西江月公子眼花乱发》词韵。曹子方，名辅，曾以文章从东坡游。此词题序，《注坡词》作真觉府（院）瑞香一本，曹子方不知，以为紫丁香，戏用前韵。当为东坡原词序文字。名通：指通晓了花之名称。曹子方误将瑞香花说成是丁香花，故词首有怪此花枝怨泣之语。吴风：指吴地的风物土产。相如云梦：《注坡词》注云：司马相如为《子虚赋》，而载云梦之饶，故山川土石、草木禽鱼，无不毕究。然句前有继取二字，意在说明相如云梦之词语也是误指的。醉墨：指酒醉时所写出的诗句。谤花：指曹子方误将珍贵的瑞香花称之为寻常的丁香花，则是谤（说其坏话）。情秾：情感丰富。

来源：

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

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