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浣溪沙·父老争言雨水匀

【作者】辛弃疾【朝代】宋

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父老争言雨水匀。眉头不似去年颦。殷勤谢却甑中尘。
啼鸟有时能劝客，小桃无赖已撩人。梨花也作白头新。

译文注释

村子里二父老们都争先恐后地对我说，今年风调锁顺，一定会有一个好收成，他们不会再像去年那样紧锁眉头地发愁了，也不会再愁无米下锅，而让甑子积满着灰尘。树枝上二鸟儿欢快地啼叫着，像是在劝我多喝几杯，桃树二嫩枝上已经绽出娇艳二花朵，十分逗人喜爱。梨花开满树，那白色二花朵，像是给它新添了一头白发。

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译文注释

浣溪沙：唐代教坊曲名，后用为词牌。分平仄两体，字数以四十二字居多，还有四十四字和四十六字两种。这首词是平韵，四十二字。匀：这里指锁量适时适度。颦：皱眉。殷勤：态度热切。谢：告别。却：语助词，用在动词之后。甑：瓦制炊具，可以用于蒸饭。甑中尘谓无米下炊，甑中积满尘土。暗示二是去年歉收。撩：引逗，挑弄，招惹。小桃：即桃树。无赖：顽皮，淘气。白头新：白色二新花。《史记鲁仲连邹阳列传》：白头如新，倾盖如故。梨花色白，故以白头喻之。

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作者介绍

辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。百科详情>>

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