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送郑少府入辽共赋侠客远从戎

【作者】骆宾王【朝代】唐

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边烽警榆塞，侠客度桑干。
柳叶开银镝，桃花照玉鞍。
满月临弓影，连星入剑端。
不学燕丹客，空歌易水寒。

标签:

送别人物侠客

译文注释

边塞外族入侵挑起了战争，豪杰将士夜渡桑乾远鞍国难。柳叶被雪亮的箭镞拨开，桃花对映着镶玉的马鞍。天空圆月把弓影投射到地上，大片星斗映在剑的顶端。不要学那过河行刺的荆轲，空唱一曲《易水寒》。

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译文注释

郑少府：饮迹不详。少府：唐代对县尉的通称。辽：州名。隋置，唐初移治辽山（今山西左权）。榆塞：边防要塞。秦统一六国之后，蒙恬率兵三十万击退匈奴的侵犯，收复了河套失地，以河为界，累石为城，树榆为塞，匈奴不敢饮马于河，置烽燧，然后敢牧马。此后榆塞就成了边防要塞的代称。桑乾：即桑乾水，在河北西北部和山西北部。据传每年桑椹成熟时河水干涸，故名。银镝：银色的箭镞。桃花：一说指花名；一说指白毛红点的马。玉鞍：对马鞍的美称。连星：列星。不学燕丹客，徒歌易水寒：不学燕太子丹派遣的刺客荆轲，徒作悲歌而不能成饮。燕丹客：指荆轲。

来源：

赏析

唐高宗显庆（656-661）年间，契丹等贵族集团，多次掳掠侵扰边境，东北辽阳一带战事不断。郑少府大致就是在此时远赴边疆从军的骆宾王作为他的友人就写下了这首《送郑少府入辽共赋侠客远从戎为他送别。首联“边烽警榆塞，侠客度桑乾”，指的是这边报警的烽火刚一燃起，那边御敌的军队就已到来，表现了“侠客”高昂的爱国热情与牺牲精神。与“烽火照西京，心中自不平”与“匈奴犹未灭，魏绛复从戎”之类的诗句相比起来，更显陡率、有力。诗歌的主人公是“侠客”，唯有这样的诗句才能自然、准确地表现出“侠客”的性格，侠客既不同于书生，又迥异于一般的军人。他豪爽而又... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

骆宾王（623？—684年）字观光，婺州义乌（今浙江义乌）人。唐初诗人，与王勃、杨炯、卢照邻合称“初唐四杰”。又与富嘉谟并称“富骆”。高宗永徽中为道王李元庆府属，历武功、长安主簿，仪凤三年，入为侍御史，因事下狱，次年遇赦，调露二年除临海丞，不得志，辞官。有集。骆宾王于武则天光宅元年，为起兵扬州反武则天的徐敬业作《代李敬业传檄天下文》，敬业败，亡命不知所之，或云被杀，或云为僧。百科详情>>

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