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阴雨

【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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岚雾今朝重，江山此地深。
滩声秋更急，峡气晓多阴。
望阙云遮眼，思乡雨滴心。
将何慰幽独，赖此北窗琴。

标签:

情感思乡

译文注释

今天的山中雾气特别的重，天涯广阔，自己却身处山此偏僻遥远的地方。滩头江水带来的秋意扑面而来，山谷的气候湿润，晴天也多像阴天。望向帝京但是云雾遮住了双眼，思念着故乡，雨声落地滴滴打在心头。用什么来安慰置这幽深彷徨的思绪，只能依靠这北窗下的琴排解心中孤独了。

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译文注释

岚雾：二者实一物，在江曰雾，在山曰岚。此地：指忠州。峡气：指雾气。望阙：眷念朝廷。阙，宫门楼观，代指朝廷。幽独：寂寞孤独。北窗琴：晋陶渊明曾置无弦琴一张，又喜卧北窗下，此句化用此事。

来源：

赏析

表面看来写的是人在外地为官，境遇艰苦，其实写景即是抒情，作者的心情就像这岚雾、滩声、峡气、正所谓，阴天，在不开灯的房间，思绪万千，心潮澎湃，想要回到京城，但事不如人愿，古来材大难为用，将登太行雪满山。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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